Institutt for klinisk odontologi: Recent submissions
Now showing items 41-60 of 318
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Changes in management preference of deep carious lesions and exposed pulps: questionnaire studies with a 10-year interval among dentists in Lithuania
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2022-02)We aimed to investigate changes in management preferences for deep carious lesions and pulps exposed during carious tissue removal that occurred during the last 10 years and identify associated dentists’ background factors. The data were collected among dentists registered with the Lithuanian Dental Chamber at two time points using a similar questionnaire. In 2011, 400 randomly selected dentists ... -
European student wellness, stress, coping, support and perceptions about remote dental training during COVID-19
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-06)<p><i>Objectives:</i> The aim of this study was to compare wellness, stress, ability to cope, social support and perceptions about remote training amongst European dental students during COVID-19. <p><i>Methods:</i> 1795 undergraduate dental students from six countries and eight dental schools participated. The anonymous survey collected data about different aspects in each of the following domains: ... -
Association between Carbonic Anhydrase VI (CA VI) gene copy number and dental caries experience
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)The current study examined the association between the carbonic anhydrase VI (CA VI) copy number variations (CNVs) and dental caries experience in adults. In total, 202 of 35-72 years old subjects participating in the Lithuanian National Oral Health Survey (LNOHS) agreed to provide saliva samples, thus their data were included in the current study. Information about sociodemographic, environmental, ... -
Osteomyeliu i underkjeven
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-14)Hevelser og smerter i kjeven er ofte assosiert med infeksiøs odontogen sykdom og vil typisk diagnostiseres og behandles hos tannlege. I noen tilfeller kan imidlertid ikke tanninfeksjoner påvises. Vi presenterer fire sykehistorier hos barn som illustrerer ulike utfordringer ved en velkjent, men relativt dårlig definert diagnose i medisinen. -
The Composition and Functional Capacities of Saliva Microbiota Differ Between Children With Low and High Sweet Treat Consumption
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-25)Excess sugar consumption—common in youth—is associated with poor health. Evidence on the relationship between sugar consumption and the oral microbiome, however, remains scarce and inconclusive. We explored whether the diversity, composition, and functional capacities of saliva microbiota differ based on the consumption of select sugary foods and drinks (“sweet treats”). Using 16S rRNA gene sequencing, ... -
Maxillary overdenture on three implants retained by low-profile stud attachments – A prospective cohort study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-27)Background: Clinical data are needed on long-term outcomes of removable implantsupported prostheses in the fully edentulous maxilla as a function of the number of implants, effects of the attachment system and other clinical variables.<p> <p>Objective: To restore individuals with an edentate maxilla with a metal-reinforced removable prosthesis without palatal coverage retained by low-profile stud ... -
How does indirect air-cooling influence pulp chamber temperature in different volume teeth and absence/presence of resin-based composite during light curing?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-24)<p><b> Background</b> Light-curing of materials during restorative dental procedures poses a risk for pulp tissue overheating. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of indirect air-cooling on pulp chamber temperatures during light-curing of varying volume teeth and absence/presence of resin-based composite (RBC) at different exposure time. <p><b> Methods</b> The ... -
Using storytelling in undergraduate dental education: Students' experiences of emotional competence training
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-03)Aim: The aim of the study was to explore the use of storytelling as a teaching method for emotional competence interventions within undergraduate dental curriculum (dental and dental hygiene students).<p> <p>Materials and Methods: Students participated in five sessions related to emotional competence: one theoretical and four practical. During the latter, divided in small groups, students told ... -
Pain, discomfort, and functional impairment after extraction of primary teeth in children with palatally displaced canines–a randomized control trial comparing extraction of the primary canine versus extraction of the primary canine and the primary first molar
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-09)Objective - To assess pain, discomfort, and functional impairment in children experiencing extraction of primary canine or primary canine and primary first molar as an interceptive treatment for palatally displaced permanent canines.<p> <p>Material and methods - Twenty-eight children, aged 9.5–14 years with displaced permanent maxillary canines were randomly assigned for extraction of the primary ... -
Komplikasjoner etter kjevebrudd behandlet ved Haukeland universitetssjukehus 2015–2020
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-03)Kjevebrudd er en relativt vanlig skade særlig etter voldshendelser og fall. De fleste kjevebrudd krever operativ behandling. Denne studien belyser forekomsten av komplikasjoner etter behandling av kjevebrudd ved Haukeland universitetssjukehus i perioden 2015 til 2020. Årsakene til kjevebrudd på Vestlandet har vært relativt uendret de siste 30 år. En betydelig andel av pasientene som ble behandlet i ... -
Evaluering av implementeringen av RETHOS for studieprogrammene i tannpleie
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022-02-22)Denne rapporten omhandler implementeringen av retningslinjene for helse- og sosialfagutdanningene, RETHOS.<p> <p>NOKUT har på oppdrag fra Kunnskapsdepartementet evaluert implementeringen av RETHOS gjennom tre ulike deler:<uli> <li>Kartlegging av etterlevelse av de nasjonale retningslinjene. Her presenteres det vurderinger fra sakkyndige om studieplanene ved institusjonene er i tråd med ... -
Tannhelsetjenester i norske fengsler. En spørreundersøkelse blant fengselsansatte og fengselstannleger
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-02)<p>Undersøkelser fra andre land har vist at innsatte i fengsler generelt har dårlig tannhelse og stort behandlingsbehov. Det finnes imidlertid lite informasjon om dette i Norge. Hensikten med studien var å kartlegge forhold som påvirker tannhelsetjenester til innsatte i norske fengsler og undersøke fengselsansattes og fengselstannlegers holdninger til tilbudet. Elektroniske spørreskjemaer ble ... -
Oral Health among Adult Residents in Vilnius, Lithuania
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-05)According to the World Health Organization (WHO) oral conditions may be determined by social, biological, behavioral, and psychosocial factors. The study assessed oral health status and its determinants associated with oral health conditions among adult residents in Vilnius, Lithuania. A total of 453 of 35–74-year-olds participated (response rate 63%). A self-reported questionnaire was administered. ... -
Digital learning application for clinical dentistry – a pilot study
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-02)<p>Background: Microlearning is a growing trend in education which can have a positive effect on learning motivation and outcome. In health education, it has been shown to increase student knowledge and confidence in clinical procedures. Little research has been done on implementing digital learning solutions specifically aimed for clinical dental studies. Unifractal is an existing digital learning ... -
Dental plaque and gingival bleeding in adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and controls: a multilevel analysis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-30)Objective - To explore whether plaque and gingival bleeding are more frequently experienced by adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) compared to matched controls without JIA; explore whether surface- and site-specific periodontal outcomes vary between the two groups; and for participants with JIA, investigate associations between disease-specific features and periodontal outcomes.<p ... -
Kan implisitte holdninger i tannhelsetjenesten påvirke hvilke kliniske beslutninger og vurderinger som tas?
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-05-02)Bakgrunn: Innenfor tannhelsetjenesten kan behandleren ofte møte pasienter som opplever subjektiv smerte, og det kan hende at flere behandlingsalternativer kan vurderes til å være rett behandling avhengig av hvilken behandler som vurderer pasientkasuset. Til tross for at det finnes forskning på implisitte holdningers påvirkning på kliniske beslutninger innenfor mange områder innenfor helsevesenet, ... -
The effect of low pH on surface hardness, volume, surface area and morphology of direct dental restorative materials
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-05-02)Background: Dental erosions as a disease is an increasing problem today, in particularly among adolescents. They may be caused by intrinsic factors such as gastric juice, frequently present in the oral cavity of bulimic patients. Direct dental restorative materials may be used to treat erosions, but the data regarding the effects of low pH on volume changes of these materials are limited. Objective: ... -
Combating antibiotic resistance: An approach to discover antimicrobial compounds
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-05-01)Objective: This study aims to test a cost-effective approach for discovery of novel molecular compounds with antimicrobial characteristics. Materials and methods: Thirteen randomly picked objects were swabbed in the area in and around Liverpool. They were further cultivated on BHI-agar plates, and then spread on top of several clinically relevant pathogenic indicator strains including C. albicans, ... -
Technical quality of root-filled teeth performed by undergraduate students at UiTs student clinic
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-04-29)This retrospective study aims to evaluate the technical quality of root fillings performed at the UiT student clinic between 2011 and 2021, and reveal factors influencing the quality. The sample consisted of 474 periapical radiographs of endodontically treated teeth. All cases were treated by 4th and 5th year undergraduate students at UTK, from 2011 to 2021. Each root was independently ... -
Tidsbruk i fyllingslegging med moderne- og konvensjonell teknikk
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-04-28)Innledning: Fyllingsterapi utgjør en stor andel av tannlegers arbeidshverdag, og det finnes flere ulike måter å legge fylling på. I denne undersøkelsen er det gjort en sammenligning av tidsbruken mellom moderne ett-steg adhesiv med bulk-fill fyllingsteknikk og konvensjonell tre-stegs adhesiv med skrålagsfyllingsteknikk. Dette kan gi relevant informasjon om hvilken av metodene som kan være relevante ...