Det helsevitenskapelige fakultet: Recent submissions

Now showing items 1581-1600 of 10439

    • Parental cognitive vulnerability during the perinatal period and its effect on mental health and the parent-infant relationship. Results from the NorBaby-study 

      Bohne, Agnes (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-02-10)
      Perinatal periode er en krevende overgang i livet, som medfører økt risiko for psykiske helseutfordringer. Nedsatt psykisk helse hos foreldrene utgjør risiko for foreldre-barn relasjonen og for barnets utvikling. Gjennom samspillet med sine omsorgsgivere utvikler barnet emosjonsregulering og sosiale ferdigheter. Foreldre som blir fanget i repeterende negative tanker kan ha lite kapasitet til å plukke ...

    • Interrater and intrarater agreement on heart murmurs 

      Andersen, Stian; Davidsen, Anne Herefoss; Schirmer, Henrik; Melbye, Hasse; Spigt, Marcus; Aviles Solis, Juan Carlos (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-04)
      Objective: To investigate interrater and intrarater agreement between physicians and medical students on heart sound classification from audio recordings, and factors predicting agreement with a reference classification.<p> <p>Design: Intra- and interrater agreement study. <p>Subjects: Seventeen GPs and eight cardiologists from Norway and the Netherlands, eight medical students from Norway. <p>Main ...

    • Reaching consensus on definitions for food and physical activity policies: experience from the Policy Evaluation Network 

      Kelly, Liam; Twohig, Cliona; Woods, Cathrine B.; Luszczynska, Aleksandra; Murrin, Celine M.; Lien, Nanna; Meshkovska, Biljana; Kamphuis, Carlijn B.M.; Poelman, Maartje; Terragani, Laura; Forberger, Sarah; Hebestreit, Antje; Ahrens, Wolfgang; Harrington, Janas M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-29)
      <p><i>Background -</i> An upsurge in policy evaluation research within public health sciences has led to multi-disciplinary research networks like the ‘Policy Evaluation Network’ (PEN). This multi-disciplinary collaboration highlighted the need for consensus on clear, common terminology and definitions to facilitate the multi-disciplinary research. This article outlines the development process of ...

    • How is your life? understanding the relative importance of life domains amongst older adults, and their associations with self-perceived COVID-19 impacts 

      Chen, Gang; Olsen, Jan Abel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-06)
      Purpose - This study aims to provide new knowledge on the relative importance of key life domains amongst older adults, and how the Coronavirus pandemic has influenced their life (domain) satisfaction.<p> <p>Methods - A cross-sectional survey was administrated to an online panel of the general public aged 65 years and older in Australia from 28 April to 26 May 2020. Life satisfaction was measured ...

    • Lost in digitization – A systematic review about the diagnostic test accuracy of digital pathology solutions 

      Kusta, Olsi; Rift, Charlotte Vestrup; Risør, Torsten; Santoni-Rugiu, Eric; Brodersen, John (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-06)
      Introduction Digital pathology solutions are increasingly implemented for primary diagnostics in departments of pathology around the world. This has sparked a growing engagement on validation studies to evaluate the diagnostic performance of whole slide imaging (WSI) regarding safety, reliability, and accuracy. The aim of this review was to evaluate the performance of digital pathology for diagnostic ...

    • Health characteristics associated with chemsex among men who have sex with men: Results from a cross-sectional clinic survey in Norway 

      Amundsen, Eirik; Haugstvedt, Åse; Skogen, Vegard; Berg, Rigmor (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-05)
      Background Chemsex typically involves drugs such as GHB/GBL, crystal meth and mephedrone, and is increasingly common among MSM. The behaviour has been found to be associated with sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mental health problems. We aimed to assess the extent of chemsex engagement and associations with different aspects of health, among MSM attending a free specialist walk-in clinic ...

    • Achievements of primary prevention targets in individuals with high risk of cardiovascular disease: an 8-year follow-up of the Tromsø study 

      Hagen, Amalie Nilsen; Ariansen, Inger Kristine Holtermann; Hanssen, Tove Aminda; Lappegård, Knut Tore; Eggen, Anne Elise; Løchen, Maja-Lisa; Njølstad, Inger; Wilsgaard, Tom; Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-22)
      Aims To study change over 8 years in cardiovascular risk, achievement of national guideline-based treatment targets of lipids, blood pressure (BP) and smoking in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD), medication use, and characteristics associated with target achievement among individuals with high CVD risk in a general population.<p> <p>Methods and results We followed 2524 women ...

    • Dietary intake of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) and cancer risk across more than 20 anatomical sites: A multinational cohort study 

      Córdova, Reynalda; Mayén, Ana-Lucia; Knaze, Viktoria; Aglago, Elom Kouassivi; Schalkwijk, Casper; Wagner, Karl-Heinz; Overvad, Kim; Tjønneland, Anne; Kyrø, Cecilie; Katzke, Verena Andrea; Cornet, Charlotte Le; Schulze, Matthias Bernd; Birukov, Anna; Palli, Domenico; Grioni, Sara; Pasanisi, Fabrizio; Catalano, Alberto; Sandanger, Torkjel M; Gram, Inger Torhild; Skeie, Guri; Crous-Bou, Marta; Molina-Montes, Esther; Amiano, Pilar; Colorado-Yohar, Sandra Milena; Ardanaz, Eva; Drake, Isabel; Manjer, Jonas; Johansson, Ingegerd; Esberg, Anders; Perez-Cornago, Aurora; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Jenab, Mazda; Freisling, Heinz (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-04)

    • The use of light, restrictive feeding, fibrous feed and stocking density and the consequences for animal welfare for poultry species kept in Norway - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Animal Health and Welfare of the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment 

      Bøe, Knut Egil; Grahek-Ogden, Danica; Hoel, Kristian; Gjøen, Tor; Godfroid, Jacques Xavier Leon; Janczak, Andrew Michael; Madslien, Knut; Olsen, Rolf-Erik; Rimstad, Espen; Øverli, Øyvind; Agdestein, Angelika (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022-06-15)

    • Virtuelt CT-laboratorium som et studentaktivt undervisningsredskap 

      Johansen, Kurt Jonny (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017-10-24)
      Radiografutdanningen uteksaminerer kandidater som skal praktisere innenfor høyteknologisk medisin, drive med utredning og behandling med stadig mer avanserte metoder. Dette stiller høye krav til både studentene og utdanningen. For å stimulere til studentaktivitet og best mulig læringsutbytte, tar vi i bruk nye pedagogiske metoder.

    • Joint effect of myocardial infarction and obesity on the risk of venous thromboembolism: The Tromsø Study 

      Sejrup, Joakim Knutsen; Tøndel, Birgitte Gladsø; Morelli, Vania Maris; Løchen, Maja-Lisa; Njølstad, Inger; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B.; Wilsgaard, Tom; Hansen, John Bjarne; Brækkan, Sigrid Kufaas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-19)
      Background: Myocardial infarction (MI) is associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Obesity is a recognized risk factor for both MI and VTE. Whether obesity further increases the risk of VTE in MI patients is scarcely investigated.<p> <p>Aim: To study the joint effect of MI and obesity on the risk of VTE. <p>Methods: Study participants (n = 29 410) were recruited from ...

    • The Interaction Between Venous Thromboembolism and Socioeconomic Status on the Risk of Disability Pension 

      Jørgensen, Helle; Horvath-Puho, Erzsebet; Laugesen, Kristina; Brækkan, Sigrid Kufaas; Hansen, John Bjarne; Sørensen, Henrik Toft (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      <p><b> Background: </b>Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is associated with increased risk of disability pension. How socioeconomic status (SES) impacts the risk of disability pension after a VTE is unknown. The aim of this nationwide population based cohort study to investigate the interaction between SES and incident VTE on the risk of subsequent disability pension. <p><b> Methods:</b> Using Danish ...

    • En sen høstdag ved Kreftregisteret, 1979 

      Lund, Eiliv (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-12)

    • The Parent Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ-Parent). Adaptation and validity testing with parents of children with epilepsy 

      Wahl, Astrid Klopstad; Tschamper, Merete Kristin; Hermansen, Åsmund; Larsen, Marie Hamilton; Osborne, Richard H; Helseth, Sølvi; Jakobsen, Rita (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-10)
      Aims: The aim of this study was to adapt the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) in English and Norwegian for use with parents.<p> <p>Methods: The research group evaluated all HLQ items and, where relevant, modified them to refocus the attribution of care to that of a child by a parent. Five cognitive interviews with parents were undertaken to gain a detailed depiction of the meanings and processes ...

    • Familiesentrert tilnærming – når ideal møter realitet 

      Yksnøy, Ida Helene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-21)
      Barnefysioterapeuter har som ideal å jobbe familiesentrert. Men er det i realiteten mulig i primærhelsetjenesten gitt de strukturelle og kontekstuelle vilkår tjenesten jobber innenfor? Med et økende antall barn i fulltidsbarnehage, stadig mer fokus på veiledning og mindre «hands-on-behandling», samt foreldre som ikke er til stede når fysioterapeuten møter barnet er det mange hindringer på veien om ...

    • Kunnskapsoppsummering og klassifisering av tiltaket Skilsmissegrupper (2.utg.). 

      Rasmussen, Lene-Mari Potulski; Øivin, Christiansen; Reedtz, Charlotte (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-17)
      Skilsmissegrupper er et selektivt forebyggende tiltak for barn og unge som har opplevd foreldres samlivsbrudd. Gjennom samtalegrupper i skolen med andre barn som har opplevd det samme, gis barna hjelp til å håndtere egen situasjon, redusere skyldfølelse og på sikt mestre (den nye) hverdagen bedre.

    • Kunnskapsoppsummering og klassifisering av tiltaket: PMTO–foreldregruppe (2. utg.) 

      Adolfsen, Frode; Reedtz, Charlotte; Koposov, Roman A; Fossum, Sturla (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-07)
      Denne artikkelen oppsummerer kunnskapen om effektene av PMTO-foreldregruppe (tidligere kalt TIBIR – Foreldregruppeintervensjonen) som intervensjon i TIBIR-programmet. Artikkelen er en revisjon av en tidligere beskrivelse av det samme tiltaket i Ungsinn, men er videreutviklet i henhold til Ungsinns nye kriterier og prosedyrer. Intervensjonen baserer seg på prinsippene fra Parent Management Training ...

    • NBR1: The archetypal selective autophagy receptor 

      Rasmussen, Nikoline Lander; Kournoutis, Athanasios; Lamark, Trond; Johansen, Terje (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-18)
      NBR1 was discovered as an autophagy receptor not long after the first described vertebrate autophagy receptor p62/SQSTM1. Since then, p62 has currently been mentioned in >10,000 papers on PubMed, while NBR1 is mentioned in <350 papers. Nonetheless, evolutionary analysis reveals that NBR1, and likely also selective autophagy, was present already in the last eukaryotic common ancestor (LECA), while ...

    • Do Sexually Abstinent Women have more pelvic floor Disorders?A cross sectional, population based study 

      Volløyhaug, Ingrid; Lonnée-Hoffmann, Risa Anna Margaretha; Salvesen, Kjell Åsmund Blix; Guzman-Rojas, Rodrigo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-22)
      Introduction and hypothesis: The aims were to establish the prevalence of sexually abstinent women because of Pelvic Floor Disorders (PFDs) in parous women, and to examine if abstinence was associated with symptoms of PFDs or functional anatomy of the pelvic floor. Methods: Cross-sectional study of parous women responding to a questionnaire and undergoing pelvic floor examination. Distress for ...

    • Chronic pelvic pain sufferers`experteinces of Norwegian psychomotor physiotherapy: a qualitative study on an embodied approacvh to pain 

      Boge-Olsnes, Cathrine Maria; Øberg, Gunn Kristin; Risør, Mette Bech (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-26)
      Purpose: Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) is a multifaceted condition, and many women live with CPP without receiving any explanation for their complex symptoms. A multimodal approach including physiotherapy is the recommended treatment. To increase the limited knowledge of what is beneficial in physiotherapy, this article aims to explore women’s experiences of Norwegian psychomotor physiotherapy (NPMP) ...