Now showing items 61-80 of 205

    • A Modified Version of the IEEE 39-bus Test System for the Day-Ahead Market 

      Tricarico, Gioacchino; Wagle, Raju; Dicorato, Maria; Forte, Giuseppe; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco; Rueda, Jose Luis (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-03-28)
      Reaching net-zero emissions within the proposed time requires an enormous effort from the energy sector, and it is even more challenging for the electricity infrastructure. This article offers a modified version of the IEEE 39-bus system specifically created to allow zonal day-ahead market (ZDAM) simulations. The system representation is based on the original version of the IEEE 39-bus system but ...
    • Experiences in a Cyber-Physical Co-Simulation Testbed Development for a Smart-er Distribution Network 

      Wagle, Raju; Pham, Le Nam Hai; Tricarico, Gioacchino; Sharma, Pawan; Rueda, Jose Luis; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-03-28)
      With the rise of the integration of renewable energy sources, the operating characteristics of existing electric power distribution systems are evolving and changing. As a result, the digitalisation of the distribution network is gaining attention for effective real-time monitoring and control. Cyber-Physical cosimulation is one of the options for implementing and testing novel concepts and ideas ...
    • Concise Definition of the Overcurrent Protection System for CIGRE European Medium Voltage Benchmark Network 

      Pham, Le Nam Hai; Wagle, Raju; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-03-28)
      In the significant widespread transition towards clean energies, there has been an unstoppable trend in integrating renewable energy sources (RSs) in distribution networks. However, the massive penetration of integrated multisources into conventional distribution systems may create several operational problems, such as malfunctioning protection systems. This paper concisely defines the setting for ...
    • Norwegian, Swedish, and Finnish first-year engineering students' motivational values and beliefs about the nature of mathematics 

      Tossavainen, Timo; Rensaa, Ragnhild Johanne; Haukkanen, Pentti (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022)
      We report from a Nordic research project that has investigated first-year engineering students in Norway, Sweden, and Finland, and the relationships between their task performance, motivational values, and beliefs about the nature of mathematics. The present paper focuses on the covariance between their motivational values and beliefs from the perspectives of gender and nationality. The results ...
    • Enhancement of Vehicular Visible Light Communication Using Spherical Detector and Custom Lens Combinations 

      Yahia, Selma; Meraihi, Yassine; Amar, Ramdane-Cherif; Ho, Tu Dac; Eldeeb, Hossien (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-28)
      Vehicular Visible light communication (VLC) technology has recently attracted much interest from researchers and scientists. This technology enables connectivity between vehicles and infrastructures along the road by using vehicles’ headlights and taillights as wireless transmitters. The reliability of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) VLC systems is affected by several factors, such as car mobility, optics ...
    • Security Constrained Unit Commitment and Economic Dispatch applied to the Modified IEEE 39-bus system Case 

      Tricarico, Gioacchino; Azuara-Grande, Luis Santiago; Wagle, Raju; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco; Dicorato, Maria; Forte, Giuseppe; Rueda, Jose Luis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2022-12-09)
      The operation schedule of the power generation units in electrical power systems is determined by the optimisation problem known as unit commitment (UC), aiming at minimising the total cost considering the generation constraints. To obtain a feasible solution from the network perspective, the security-constrained UC (SCUC) problem has been defined to embed the network constraints in the optimisation ...
    • Cyber-Physical Co-Simulation Testbed for Real-Time Reactive Power Control in Smart Distribution Network 

      Wagle, Raju; Tricarico, Gioacchino; Sharma, Pawan; Charu, Sharma; Torres, José Luis Rueda; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-11)
      Existing electric power distribution systems are evolving and changing as a result of the high renewable energy sources integration. Hence, future smart distribution networks will involve various technical challenges; one of them is real-time monitoring and controlling the network to operate it effectively and efficiently. This paper develops and analyzes a cyber-physical co-simulation testbed for ...
    • Real-Time Implementation of Two Grid-Forming Power Converter Controls to Emulate Synchronous Generators 

      Azuara-Grande, Luis Santiago; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco; Tricarico, Gioacchino; Wagle, Raju; Arnaltes, Santiago; Granizo, Ricardo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-09)
      Modern power systems are experiencing unprecedented penetration of integrating renewable energy sources (RES) to tackle the so-called climate emergency. But the transition from synchronous generators to converter-interfaced generators also produces a few issues, some of them directly related to the reduction (or lack) of rotational inertia. The voltage source converters (VSCs) enabled with the ...
    • Security Constrained Unit Commitment and Economic Dispatch by AC Sensitivity Factors 

      Tricarico, Gioacchino; Wagle, Raju; Azuara-Grande, Luis Santiago; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco; Dicorato, Maria; Forte, Giuseppe; Rueda, Jose Luis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-09)
      The dispatch schedule of the electrical power plant units is the result of the solution to the unit commitment optimisation problem, and it minimises the cost of production considering pre-defined technical limits. The security-constrained unit commitment problem has been defined as including the network constraints in the previously mentioned optimisation problem to obtain a feasible power system ...
    • Zonal Day-Ahead Energy Market: A Modified Version of the IEEE 39-bus Test System 

      Tricarico, Gioacchino; Wagle, Raju; Dicorato, Maria; Forte, Giuseppe; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco; Torres, José Luis Rueda (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-11)
      The increasing penetration of renewable energy resources (RES) in transmission system operating conditions require a suitable test system and a dataset to cope with current issues. RES penetration remarkably affects day-ahead market outcomes regarding zonal prices and dispatched generation levels. For this purpose, zonal day-ahead energy market models in the presence of RES in the generation mix ...
    • Evaluations of UAV-enabled FSO Communications in the Arctic 

      Pottoo, Sahil Nazir; Ellingsen, Pål Gunnar; Ho, Tu Dac (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2022-02-16)
      This paper investigates the feasibility of using free space optics (FSO) for communication between multiple hovering unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and a detection unit (DU) in the Arctic. The uniqueness that sets apart UAV-based FSO systems from conventional FSO systems is the dynamics of the system since location and inclination of the UAV changes over time due to wind load and UAV oscillations. ...
    • Real-time Volt-Var control of grid forming converters in DER-enriched distribution network 

      Wagle, Raju; Sharma, Pawan; Charu, Sharma; Amin, Mohammad; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-06)
      The growing installation of distributed energy resources (DERs) in a distribution network (DN) poses substantial issues related to voltage regulation. Due to constrained switching operation and slower response time, traditional voltage regulation devices cannot handle current voltage-related challenges. One alternative to solve these problems is to use smart converters to control the reactive ...
    • A Review of Power Converters for Ships Electrification 

      Al-Sallami, Hussein Mahdi Yaseen; Hoff, Bjarte; Østrem, Trond (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-07)
      Fully electric ships have become popular to meet the demand for emission-free transportation and improve ships' functionality, reliability, and efficiency. Previous studies reviewed the shipboard power systems, the different types of shipboard energy storage devices, and the influences of the shore-to-ship connection on ports' electrical grid. However, the converter topologies used in the electrification ...
    • 6G Network Architecture Using FSO-PDM/PV-OCDMA System with Weather Performance Analysis 

      Singh, Mehtab; Pottoo, Sahil Nazir; Armghan, Ammar; Aliqab, Khaled; Alsharari, Meshari; Abd El-Mottaleb, Somia A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-04)
      This paper presents a novel 160 Gbps free space optics (FSO) communication system for 6G applications. Polarization division multiplexing (PDM) is integrated with an optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) technique to form a PDM-OCDMA hybrid. There are two polarization states: one is X-polarization generated from adjusting the azimuthal angle of a light source at 0° while the other is ...
    • Mode division multiplexing free space optics system with 3D hybrid modulation under dust and fog 

      Pottoo, Sahil Nazir (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-13)
      Mode division multiplexing (MDM) is an emerging information transmission technique in which multiple data signals can be transmitted simultaneously on different modes of a single wavelength laser beam over a free-space channel. MDM is a potential technique for the realization of high-speed spectral efficient communication links for future generations of wireless networks. We present a novel MDM-based ...
    • Gender perspectives on a flipped classroom environment 

      Rensaa, Ragnhild Johanne; Fredriksen, Helge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-20)
      The present paper investigates the gender perspective of flipped classroom. In particular, it considers how the collaborative setting of in-class group-work affect the female population of students. The paper draws on an in-depth analysis of the interview with one such student. The focus of this interview was on interactional collaboration between peers during group work activities in a ...
    • A Field Programmable and Dynamic Configurable Power Electronic Converter Concept 

      Hoff, Bjarte (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022)
      This paper proposes the concept of a field programmable and configurable power electronic converter together with a new synthesis method. By considering the converter as a pack of resources, the converter topology and configuration of inputs and outputs can be programmed in the field through, utilising the available device resources.
    • Cascade-Based Controlled Attitude Synchronization and Tracking of Spacecraft in Leader-Follower Formation 

      Schlanbusch, Rune; Loria, Antonio; Nicklasson, Per Johan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011-05-05)
      We propose controllers for leader-follower attitude synchronization of spacecraft formations in the presence of disturbances, that is, the leader spacecraft is controlled to follow a given reference, while a follower spacecraft is controlled to synchronize its motion with the leader’s. In the ideal disturbance-free scenario, we show that synchronization takes place asymptotically. Moreover, we ...
    • Conformal Transformation Analysis of Capacitive Wireless Charging 

      Al-Sallami, Hussein Mahdi Yaseen; Hoff, Bjarte; Ellingsen, Pål Gunnar; Østrem, Trond (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-30)
      This paper studies the capacitive coupling in a capacitive power transfer (CPT) system designed for charging applications. It proposes mathematical models using the conformal transformation for calculating air-gapped and underwater capacitance and verifies the proposed models using COMSOL multiphysics and measurements. The measured results show that we can achieve nano-farad capacitance ranges ...
    • Roach Infestation Optimization MPPT Algorithm for Solar Photovoltaic System 

      Calay, Rajnish K; Pradhan, Chittaranjan; Senapati, Manoj Kumar; Ntiakoh, Nicholas Kakra (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-16)
      Solar photovoltaic (PV) power has several advantages such as free availability, absence of rotating parts, can be easily integrated with building architecture, and need little maintenance. However, the PV cell current–voltage (I–V) characteristics are non-linear and power generated from a PV array depends on solar insolation/irradiation and panel temperature. The extracted PV output power is ...