Now showing items 161-180 of 33752

    • "Hvorfor skal vi lære dette?" En kvalitativ studie av matematikklæreres erfaring om bruk av relevans 

      Fossmo, Andreas (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-14)
      Masteroppgavens tema er læreres erfaring med relevans. Besvarelsens formål er å få innsikt i hvordan lærere forstår relevans og hvilke erfaringer de har med å skape relevans. I tillegg studerer jeg utfordringer lærerne mener relevans kan by på, og hvordan lærere kan respondere når elever uttrykker opplevelsen av manglende relevans. Problemstillingen er "Hva tenker lærere om bruk av relevans i ...
    • Does it take two to tango? Combined effects of relational job crafting and job design on energy and performance 

      Doden, Wiebke; Bindl, Uta; Unger, Dana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-07-30)
      Despite an extensive body of research on job crafting, our understanding of how bottom-up job crafting behaviors interact with top-down job design in influencing employee effectiveness remains limited. Drawing on conservation of resources theory, we developed and tested a theoretical framework to examine the implications of daily promotion- versus prevention-oriented relational job crafting on ...
    • Problemløsende matematikkundervisning som utviklingsarbeid 

      Lauritsen, Ingrid Kristine Liland (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-14)
      Denne masteroppgaven er en kvalitativ aksjonsforskning hvor formålet er å undersøke problemstillingen "Hvordan vil læreren reflektere rundt og eventuelt endre sin tilnærming til å undervise problemløsende etter deltakelse i et utviklingsarbeid?". I lærerutdanningen og LK20 er utforskning og problemløsning sentralt. Jeg som lærerstudent har savnet praktisk erfaring i å undervise problemløsende og ...
    • Examining the transition of hostility toward Muslims by the Extreme Buddhists Nationalism in Sri Lanka engaged by Social Media 

      Shinohara, Fumito (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-13)
      This thesis explores the complex interplay of historical tensions, socio-political dynamics, and the role of social media platforms in shaping intergroup relations in Sri Lanka, particularly focusing on the hostility directed towards Muslims by the majority Buddhist population. Examining a range of data sources, including interviews with three organizations, discourse analysis, and socio-economic ...
    • Life Skills and Resilience Building in Folk High Schools 

      Sipos, Ágnes (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-14)
      The focus of this study is on Nordic folk high schools and their contribution to nonformal adult education in Denmark. The research study aims to provide an overview of folk high schools, from policies to contemporary practices concerning life skills and resilience-building. To achieve this, the study builds the contextual Framework for Adult Education and Lifelong learning in Denmark as a starting ...
    • Risk factors for mortality in patients admitted to a psychiatric acute ward: A prospective cohort study 

      Strømme, Maria Fagerbakke; Bartz-Johannessen, Christoffer; Kjelby, Eirik; Mehlum, Lars; Mykletun, Arnstein; Kroken, Rune Andreas; Johnsen, Erik; Gjestad, Rolf (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-15)
      Introduction: Associations between psychiatric disorders and mortality have been extensively studied, but limited evidence exists regarding influence of clinical characteristics on mortality risk, at the time of acute psychiatric hospitalization.<p> <p>Methods: A prospective total-cohort study included all patients consecutively admitted to Haukeland University Hospital's psychiatric acute ward ...
    • Interprofessional Education in Child Protection for Preservice Health and Allied Health Professionals: A Scoping Review 

      Lines, Lauren Elizabeth; Kakyo, Tracy Alexis; McLaren, Helen; Cooper, Megan; Sivertsen, Nina; Hutton, Alison; Zannettino, Lana; Starrs, Rebecca; Hartz, Donna; Brown, Shannon; Grant, Julian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-28)
      Health and allied health professionals are uniquely positioned to collaborate in prevention, early intervention and responses to child maltreatment. Effective collaboration requires comprehensive interprofessional education (IPE), and inadequate collaboration across sectors and professions continually contributes to poor outcomes for children. Little is known about what interprofessional preparation ...
    • Enuresis in young offenders – a study on prevalence and mental health comorbidity. 

      Koposov, Roman Alexandriovich; Stickley, Andrew; Isaksson, Johan; Ruchkin, Vladislav (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-15)
      Background: Enuresis is a common disorder in the school-age period, and is often associated with a variety of behavioral, psychological, and social problems. While early studies suggested an association between enuresis and delinquent behavior, there has been no recent research assessing the prevalence of enuresis and its comorbid psychopathology in young offenders. The aim of this study was to ...
    • Effect of density functional approximations on the calculated Jahn–Teller distortion in bis(terpyridine)manganese(III) and related compounds 

      Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-02)
      Context Bis(terpyridine)manganese(III) exhibits Jahn–Teller distortion due to the inequivalent occupation of the degenerate e<sub>g</sub> orbitals of this high-spin d<sup>4</sup> pseudo octahedral complex. Due to the spatially constrained nature of the terpyridine ligand, the central Mn-N bonds will always be shorter than the Mn-N terminal bonds, making it more difficult to distinguish between ...
    • The role of differential cross-linguistic influence and other constraints in predictive L2 gender processing 

      Feleke, Tekabe Legesse; Lohndal, Terje (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-07-17)
      Previous studies on the use of morphosyntactic gender cues for linguistic prediction show that non-native speakers’ use of grammatical gender information is influenced by various factors. In the present study, we examined the influence of differential cross-linguistic influence (DCLI), knowledge of L2 lexical gender, gender congruency, and L2 fluency. To this end, we investigated L1 Oromo ...
    • Leveraging Explainability Maps for Group-unsupervised Robustness to Spurious Correlations 

      Sletten, Adrian Henrik de Sena (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-08-22)
      Shortcut learning, the tendency for models to rely on spurious correlations, is a widespread issue in deep learning. Although being a known issue, uncovering the shortcuts present in a dataset can be a difficult task. Over the last few years, explainability methods have been leveraged to find previously unknown shortcuts within mainstream datasets. However, how to best mitigate a model’s reliance ...
    • Novel biomarkers in patients with uncontrolled hypertension with and without kidney damage 

      Brobak, Karl Marius; Halvorsen, Lene Vernås; Aass, Hans Christian; Søraas, Camilla Lund; Aune, Arleen; Olsen, Erik; Bergland, Ola Undrum; Rognstad, Stine; Blom, Kjersti Benedicte; Birkeland, Jon Arne; Høieggen, Aud; Larstorp, Anne Cecilie Kjeldsen; Solbu, Marit Dahl (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-12)
      Introduction: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and urine albumin/creatinine ratio (acR)are insensitive biomarkers for early detection of hypertension-mediated organ damage (hMOD).in this nationwide cross-sectional study, we assessed potential biomarkers for early hMOD inhealthy persons and patients with hypertension. We hypothesised that plasma levels of biomarkers:(1) are different between ...
    • Femoral nailing associated with bone marrow emboli in pigs induced a specific increase in blood IL-6 and broad inflammatory responses in the heart and lungs 

      Kristiansen, Steinar; Storm, Benjamin Stage; Emblem, Åse; Grønli, Renathe Henriksen; Pettersen, Kristin; Hilmo, Jonas Larsen; Jarmund, Anders Hagen; Leth-Olsen, Martin; Nyrnes, Siri Ann; Nilsen, Bent Aksel; Nielsen, Erik Waage; Mollnes, Tom Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-07-19)
      Introduction: Bone marrow embolization may complicate orthopedic surgery, potentially causing fat embolism syndrome. The inflammatory potential of bone marrow emboli is unclear. We aimed to investigate the inflammatory response to femoral intramedullary nailing, specifically the systemic inflammatory effects in plasma, and local tissue responses. Additionally, the plasma response was compared ...
    • Expanding structures while reducing mappings: Morphosyntactic complexity in agglutinating heritage languages 

      Lohndal, Terje; Putnam, Michael T. (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-07-25)
      Research on heritage language grammars to date provides overwhelming support for the general stability of their syntactic systems, while the status of their morphology can vary considerably. In this chapter we offer remarks on the morphological complexity of agglutinating heritage languages, taking a closer look at a number of phenomena in Labrador Inuttitut, Cherokee, and American Hungarian. Four ...
    • Implementering av det tenkende klasserommet - En casestudie om virkninger implementering av det tenkende klasserommet kan få på 

      Mikalsen, Vanessa Bauer; Endresen, Chris-Thore (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-14)
      Denne masteren tar for seg implementeringen av undervisningsmetoden «å bygge tenkende klasserom i matematikk» av Peter Liljedahl (2023), og hvordan denne påvirker kommunikasjonsmønstrene i en klasse på småtrinnet og ungdomstrinnet. Bakgrunnen for oppgaven vår er basert på LK20, og dens økte fokus på samarbeid og kommunikasjon. Videre ønsker vi å få et mer nyansert bilde av metoden, da den spesielt ...
    • Overgangen fra intensivsykepleierstudent til kompetent intensivsykepleier- intensivsykepleieres erfaringer 

      Mæhre, Kjersti Sunde; Jacques, Mireille; Willumsen, Henriette Sandnes (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-29)
      Bakgrunn: Mangelen på intensivsykepleiere i Norge har ført til at flere studieplasser har blitt opprettet. Intensivsykepleiere må kunne integrere avansert teoretisk kunnskap med praktiske og mellommenneskelige ferdigheter for å kunne ta hånd om akutt og kritisk syke pasienter og deres pårørende. Det er lite kunnskap om hvordan nyutdannede intensivsykepleiere erfarer overgangen fra å være ...
    • Barneansvarlig sykepleier på intensivavdelingen – muligheter og ulike forventninger 

      Frivold, Gro; Lind, Ranveig; Moi, Asgjerd Litleré (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-23)
      Bakgrunn: På norske intensivavdelinger behandles rundt 20 000 kritisk syke pasienter hvert år. Blant de pårørende vil det være mange barn og unge i en sårbar situasjon. Spesialisthelsetjenesteloven om barn og ungdom som pårørende ble endret i 2010. Det førte til at funksjoner som barneansvarlig personell ble opprettet i spesialisthelsetjenesten. Disse fagpersonene skulle i særlig grad tilrettelegge ...
    • Digital breast tomosynthesis in mammographic screening: false negative cancer cases in the To-Be 1 trial 

      Moshina, Nataliia; Gräwingholt, Axel; Lång, Kristina; Mann, Ritse; Hovda, Tone; Hoff, Solveig Kristin Roth; Skaane, Per; Lee, Christoph I.; Aase, Hildegunn Siv; Aslaksen, Aslak Bjarne; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-08)
      Objectives - The randomized controlled trial comparing digital breast tomosynthesis and synthetic 2D mammograms (DBT + SM) versus digital mammography (DM) (the To-Be 1 trial), 2016–2017, did not result in higher cancer detection for DBT + SM. We aimed to determine if negative cases prior to interval and consecutive screen-detected cancers from DBT + SM were due to interpretive error.<p> <p>Methods ...
    • How Do Persons Who Inject Drugs Experience Care From Nurses in Hospital Settings? A Qualitative Study 

      Solheim, Kjerstine; Reime, Marit Hegg; Eide, Leslie S.P. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-03)
      People who inject drugs (PWID) are at increased risk of acute and chronic health outcomes and in need of in-hospital healthcare services. This study aims to give insight into how PWID experience care from nurses in hospital settings. We used a qualitative descriptive design and applied reflexive thematic analysis to 11 individual semi-structured interviews with PWID. Our analysis generated the ...
    • Space and place for health and care – Nationalist discourses in Swedish daily press during the first year of COVID-19 

      von Brömssen, K; Roxberg, Åsa Kristina; Werkander Harstäde, C (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-21)
      Sweden’s strategy during COVID-19 with restrictions but no firm closure of the society surprised the rest of the world and was questioned, not least by neighbouring countries. This article analyses public discourses on space and place for health and care in the Swedish daily press during the first year of the pandemic, 2020. Critical discourse analysis was conducted on daily press newspaper articles ...