Viser treff 481-500 av 742

    • Exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction in athletes: Contributory factors and treatment implications 

      Kolnes, Liv-Jorunn; Stensrud, Trine (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-14)
      Otherwise healthy adolescent athletes presenting with respiratory symptoms consistent with exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO) are frequently encountered in clinical practice. The symptoms are often incorrectly considered to result from exercise-induced asthma, and may be wrongly treated as such. Given the potential implications for health and performance if EILO is left untreated, a more ...
    • Interprofessional Education: Students´Learning of Joint Patient Care 

      Gudmundsen, Anita Carin; Norbye, Bente; Abrandt Dahlgren, Madeleine; Obstfelder, Aud (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-07)
      This study examines how patient care is developed in meetings between students of occupational therapy, physiotherapy, nursing and medicine who are allowed to shape their own interprofessional collaboration. We conduct a thematic interpretative analysis ofaudio recordings and observations from the meetings and informal talks with the students. The analysis draws on traditions in ...
    • Unsung heroes, flying blind - A metasynthesis of parents' experiences of caring for children with special health care needs at home 

      Nygård, Carina; Clancy, Anne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-13)
      <i>Aims and objectives</i>: To aggregate, synthesise and interpret qualitative research studies of parents’ experiences of caring for a child with special health‐care needs at home.<p> <p><i>Background</i>: Advances in the field of medical and nursing science have ensured better survival rates for children with chronic illnesses. Many of these children have significant special health‐care needs. ...
    • Development of grip strength during the first year after stroke 

      Stock, Roland; Thrane, Gyrd; Askim, Torunn; Anke, Audny; Mork, Paul Jarle (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-08)
      <p><i>Objective</i>: To assess recovery of grip strength during the first year post-stroke.</p> <p><i>Design</i>: Exploratory study on a subsample of patients participating in the Norwegian Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy trial.</p> <p><i>Subjects</i>: Eleven patients (mean age 59.1 years; 3 women) with mild to moderate stroke were recruited 7–29 days post-stroke.</p> <p><i>Methods</i>: ...
    • Å skrive for og om undervisning og utdanning 

      Allern, Marit; Skaalvik, Mari Wolff; Iversen, Anita (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-26)
      Vitenskapelig ansatte i høyere utdanning skriver for å formidle resultater fra forskning og utviklingsarbeid. Denne artikkelen rapporterer fra en studie om et skrivekurs over et år for universitetslektorer. Prosessen synliggjør utvikling av et praksisfellesskap gjennom kurset og peker på ulike barrierer mot skriving som måtte brytes i prosessen. For grupper av ansatte som har undervisning som sin ...
    • The significance of cultural norms and clinical logics for the perception of possible relapse in rural Northern Norway – sensing symptoms of cancer 

      Skowronski, Magdalena; Risør, Mette Bech; Foss, Nina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-31)
      Little is known about the process from experiencing indeterminate bodily sensations to perceiving them as possible symptoms of cancer relapse. We explore how such processes are related to local values and to clinical practice in rural Northern Norway. One-year ethnographic fieldwork was conducted in a coastal village involving ten key participants residing in the village who had undergone cancer ...
    • Making New Health Services Work: Nurse Leaders as Facilitators of Service Development in Rural Emergency Services 

      Hjertstrøm, Helle Kise; Obstfelder, Aud; Norbye, Bente (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-27)
      Nurse leaders in middle management positions in Norway and other Western countries perform additional new tasks due to high demands for quality and efficacy in healthcare services. These nurses are increasingly becoming responsible for service development and innovation in addition to their traditional leadership and management roles. This article analyses two Norwegian nurse leaders efforts in ...
    • Caring for the suicidal person: A Delphi study of what characterizes a recovery-oriented caring approach 

      Sellin, Linda; Kumlin, Tomas; Wallsten, Tuula; Wiklund Gustin, Lena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-30)
      More research is needed for supporting mental health nurses in their caring for suicidal individuals. This study aimed to describe what characterizes a recovery‐oriented caring approach, and how this can be expressed through caring acts involving suicidal patients and their relatives. Delphi methodology was used, and research participants were recruited as experts by experience to explore a ...
    • Sosial omsorg − fra blind flekk til sentralt innsatsområde i hjemmebasert eldreomsorg? 

      Munkejord, Mai Camilla; Schönfelder, Walter; Eggebø, Helga (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-21)
      I Norge har det over lang tid vært en tendens til å vektlegge helserelatert omsorg på bekostning av øvrige tjenester i den hjemmebaserte eldreomsorgen. Vi hevder at dette har ført til at so- siale omsorgsbehov langt på vei er blitt en blind flekk. Dette til tross for at vi vet at ensomhet og iso- lasjon kan føre til redusert velvære og skrantende helse, og til tross for at sosiale omsorgsbehov inn- ...
    • Omsorg og skjønn 

      Alvsvåg, Herdis; Martinsen, Kari Marie (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-21)
      Omsorg er et grunnvilkår, samtidig som det er et vanlig og allment begrep med avgjørende betydning både i livet i sin alminnelighet og i profesjonell praksis. Mennesket lever i avhengighetsrelasjoner, og uten omsorg skades vi, livet går til grunne. Omsorg i profesjonelle sammenhenger uttrykker seg gjennom faglig vurdering og skjønnsutøvelse. Profesjoner gjør bruk av ulike former for kunnskap; teoretisk ...
    • Family members’ experience with in-hospital health care after severe traumatic brain injury: a national multicentre study 

      Manskow, Unn Sollid; Arntzen, Cathrine; Damsgård, Elin; Braine, Mary; Sigurdardottir, Solrun; Andelic, Nada; Røe, Cecilie; Anke, Audny (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-07)
      <i>Background</i>: Family member’s experience and satisfaction of health care in the acute care and in-patient rehabilitation are important indicators of the quality of health care services provided to patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). The objective was to assess family members’ experience of the health care provided in-hospital to patients with severe TBI, to relate experiences ...
    • Å, hvordan skal dette gå - en undring omkring bekymringens etikk 

      Thorsen, Rolf (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-21)
      Dette essayet er et forsøk på å kretse inn ulike sider ved fenomenet bekymring. Tilnærmingen er fenomenologisk og knytter an til en livsfilosofisk tradisjon. Hensikten er ikke å finne definisjoner, men en langsom tilnærming for om mulig avdekke nye og andre sider ved fenomenet. Patologisk bekymring, en kretsende bekymring som kan sperre oss inne og stjele alle krefter, faller utenfor det ...
    • Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: A longitudinal cohort study 

      Thrane, Gyrd; Alt Murphy, Margit; Sunnerhagen, Katharina Stibrant (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-18)
      <p><i>Background</i>: Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating ...
    • Multiple sources for Sertoli Cells and two Sertoli phenotypes in the adult elasmobranch testis: insight from two species belonging to different Orders 

      McClusky, Leon Mendel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-09)
      Findings presented here for the chondrichthyans <i>Prionace glauca</i> and <i>Isurus oxyrinchus</i> show that the assembly of the spermatocyst and it's attached collecting duct are seamlessly connected developmental phenomena. The cyst's somatic cell component (i.e., Sertoli cells, SCs) and the duct's constituent cells derive both from a common precursor cell type (typically a large oblong cell) ...
    • Municipal Cross-Disiplinary Rehabilitation following Stroke in Denmark and Norway: A Qualitative Study 

      Aadal, Lena; Pallesen, Hanne; Arntzen, Cathrine; Moe, Siri (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-25)
      Aim: To explore and compare the content of rehabilitation practices in, respectively, a Danish and a Norwegian region, focusing on how the citizens’ rehabilitation needs are met during rehabilitation in the municipalities. <br> <br> Method: Six Danish and five Norwegian cases were followed 12 months after the onset of stroke. Field work and focus group interviews with multidisciplinary teams ...
    • How Is Adolescent Bone Mass and Density Influenced by Early Life Body Size and Growth? The Tromsø Study: Fit Futures—A Longitudinal Cohort Study From Norway 

      Evensen, Elin; Skeie, Guri; Wilsgaard, Tom; Christoffersen, Tore; Dennison, Elaine; Furberg, Anne-Sofie; Grimnes, Guri; Winther, Anne; Emaus, Nina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-30)
      The effect of birth weight and childhood body mass index (BMI) on adolescents’ bone parameters is not established. The aim of this longitudinal, population‐based study was to investigate the association of birth weight, childhood BMI, and growth, with adolescent bone mass and bone density in a sample of 633 adolescents (48% girls) from The Tromsø Study: Fit Futures. This population‐based cohort study ...
    • Lower bone mineral density in older female endurance skiers – a cross-sectional, observational study 

      Gulsvik, Anne Kristine; Myrstad, Marius; Landgraff, Ida Wilson; Emaus, Nina; Ranhoff, Anette Hylen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-17)
      <p><i>Background</i>: Physical activity (PA) is generally beneficial for bone health, but the effect of high levels of PA over many years, in older women, is unknown.</p> <p><i>Methods</i>: T-score from Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), and self-reported baseline characteristics were recorded for 24 female, cross-country-skiing-competitors, aged 68–76 years, from the Birkebeiner Ageing ...
    • Skadeforebygging i ungdomsidrett fra trenerperspektiv. En kvalitativ intervjuundersøkelse 

      Strømholdt, Ingjerd; Ytreberg, Beate (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-13)
      <i>Hensikt: </i>Mange idrettsaktive ungdommer i håndball og fotball plages med skader og medfølgende negative konsekvenser. Skadeforebyggende tilbak har vist god effekt på skadeforekomsten, men bruk av slike tiltak i aldersbestemt breddeidrett varierer. Hensikten med studien er å bruke ungdomstreneres erfaringer til å øke kunnskapen om hvordan fysioterapeuter kan bidra i skadeforebyggende arbeid i ...
    • "Å falle, det kan jo hende alle!". Eldre hjemmeboende og risiko for fall. 

      Balteskard, Bjørg; Clancy, Anne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-06-01)
      Fall og fallforebygging hos gamle personer har de siste årene fått økende oppmerksomhet. Få studier har tatt utgangspunkt i de gamles fortellinger og perspektiv. I denne artikkelen er eldre hjemmeboende personers tanker og erfaringer med fall og fallhendelser i fokus. Studien har et kvalitativt forskningsdesign og er basert på dybdeintervju med hjemmeboende personer over 75 år. Utvalget er ...
    • The Norwegian healthy body image programme: Study protocol for a randomized controlled school-based intervention to promote positive body image and prevent disordered eating among Norwegian high school students 

      Borgen, Christine Sundgot; Bratland-Sanda, Solfrid; Engen, Kethe Marie Elgesem; Pettersen, Gunn; Friborg, Oddgeir; Torstveit, Monica Klungland; Kolle, Elin; Piran, Niva; Sundgot-Borgen, Jorunn; Rosenvinge, Jan H (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-06)
      Background: <br>Body dissatisfaction and disordered eating raise the risk for eating disorders. In the prevention of eating disorders, many programmes have proved partly successful in using cognitive techniques to combat such risk factors. However, specific strategies to actively promote a positive body image are rarely used. The present paper outlines a protocol for a programme integrating the ...