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dc.contributor.authorHavmøller, Linnea Worsøe
dc.contributor.authorWahyudi, Hariyawan Agung
dc.contributor.authorIqbal, Mochammad
dc.contributor.authorNawangsari, Ventie Angelia
dc.contributor.authorSetiawan, Johan
dc.contributor.authorChandradewi, Desy Satya
dc.contributor.authorMøller, Peter Rask
dc.contributor.authorTræholt, Carl
dc.contributor.authorHavmøller, Rasmus Worsøe
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-01T11:43:18Z
dc.date.available2024-10-01T11:43:18Z
dc.date.issued2024-07-04
dc.description.abstractDholes (Cuon alpinus) are endangered large carnivores found in scattered populations in Asia. One of the main threats to dholes is the decreasing prey availability throughout their distribution range. In the present study, we used camera trap data collected over 6 years to investigate the temporal activity patterns of dholes and their putative prey species in Baluran National Park in Java, Indonesia. We also explored the overlap in activity between dholes and the park's other remaining large carnivore the Javan leopard (Panthera pardus melas), as well as humans. Furthermore, we investigated potential differences in activity patterns between dholes in packs and dholes roaming in pairs or alone. We found a high temporal overlap between dholes and their wild ungulate prey species (ranging from Δ = 0.66–0.90), with the lowest overlap observed between dholes and bantengs (Bos javanicus) (Δ = 0.66), and the highest between dholes and muntjacs (Muntiacus muntjak) (Δ = 0.90). A very low overlap was found between dholes and domestic cattle (Bos indicus) (Δ = 0.27) whereas a moderately high overlap was found between dholes and leopards (Δ = 0.70) and dholes and humans (Δ = 0.62). We found a significant difference in activity patterns between dholes in packs and dholes roaming alone or in pairs (Δ = 0.78, p= .01). Single/pairs of dholes were more active both during the day and at night, whereas packs were predominantly active around sunrise and sunset. The high overlap with humans potentially has a negative effect on dhole activity, particularly for dispersing individuals, and the low overlap with domestic species questions the extent to which dholes are considered to predate on them.en_US
dc.identifier.citationHavmøller, Wahyudi, Iqbal, Nawangsari, Setiawan, Chandradewi, Møller, Træholt, Havmøller. Exploring temporal activity of dholes, their prey, and competitors in East Java, Indonesia. Ecology and Evolution. 2024;14(7)en_US
dc.identifier.cristinIDFRIDAID 2290819
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ece3.11666
dc.identifier.issn2045-7758
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10037/34950
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.journalEcology and Evolution
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/801199/EU/TALENT Doctoral Fellowship Programme/TALENT/en_US
dc.rights.accessRightsopenAccessen_US
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2024 The Author(s)en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)en_US
dc.titleExploring temporal activity of dholes, their prey, and competitors in East Java, Indonesiaen_US
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.typeTidsskriftartikkelen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US


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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)