Viser treff 201-220 av 279

    • Life without a husband : enforced disappearance and female livelihoods in Western Nepal 

      Sangroula, Anjana (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-06-05)
      This study focuses on the livelihoods of women, whose husbands disappeared during the civil war (1996-2006) in Nepal. It is about the strategies adopted by the women for daily basic needs in absence of their husbands. Being uneducated and rural dwellers, the informants are mostly living on agriculture and other rural activities. Assets especially land, plays a significant role in rural livelihoods. ...
    • Stereotypes among and about Costa Ricans and Nicaraguans : a case study of the Isla Calero conflict 

      Natvig, Anne (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-08-06)
      Through different qualitative approaches this thesis analyses the (re)creation of stereotypes among and about Nicaraguans and Costa Ricans in the context of the Isla Calero conflict which began in 2010. The findings are based on questionnaires, interviews and observations conducted in Costa Rica and Nicaragua in late 2011. An analysis of news items produced in both countries during the first month ...
    • Democratic backlash in the post-Soviet era : the case of democratization and a backlash in Russia 

      Solhaug, Teodor (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-08-12)
      When scholars around the world talk about the russian democratization, some of them talk about a russian backlash. What this tesis is trying to answer is: What is meant by this, what is the main explanations and how do the different explanations together create a understanding of the russian backlash.
    • “They say they work in a sustainable way, but I don't really know” : building relationships between companies and their host communities, through CSR activities in Guatemala 

      Berntzen, Camilla Kristine (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-08-28)
      In this thesis the relationship between corporations and their host communities through CSR programs has been the main focus. First it is stated that companies have been contributing to conflicts such as human rights abuses and ecological damage, through their main focus on profit and increasing shareholder value. Many of the business operations and direct foreign investments worldwide take place ...
    • Representations of Sino-African development cooperation : discourse theoretical approach to American and British broadsheet newspapers 

      Bognar, Dorottya (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-07-30)
      With the growing influence of the People’s Republic of China in Africa, the question arises: how do the advanced industrialised countries with established interests on the continent see the evolving Sino-African economic and foreign aid relations. This thesis aims at revealing the discourses present in American and British broadsheet newspapers on the topic and analysing the relationship between ...
    • Premises for voluntary repatriation : the case of Congolese refugees in Norway 

      Nzigo, Janvier Mbongo (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-06-04)
      Third country resettlement and refugee repatriation are two of three durable solutions to the problematic of refugees. Third country resettlement requires refugees to undergo a process of social integration, which aims at providing them the same opportunities, services and rights as the host population. This thesis gives two aspects of refugee‟s social integration process, outlining the differences ...
    • Questioning and assuming identities in a process of transitional justice : the case of Argentina’s found grandchildren 

      Gjerløw, Beate (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-31)
      How do Argentina’s found grandchildren experience knowing the truth about their biological origins, and how does this influence their identity? Their identification, restitution and reconstruction of identity has been and will continue to be closely linked to Argentina’s transitional justice process. We need more knowledge about how victims of political violence experience transitional justice ...
    • Water management in Central Asia : the local perspective 

      Wæhler, Turid Austin (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05)
      Water is an increasing source to conflict throughout Central Asia. The problems of water management are caused by lack of efficient cooperation between the Central Asian states, as the states fail to treat the question of water management in a holistic manner. Rather than relating to water management from a regional perspective, the states are putting their own national needs first. To effectuate ...
    • Gendered resistance(?): is gender significant in the “National Popular Resistance Front” of Honduras? 

      Lomsdalen, Christian (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-15)
      The object of this thesis will consider the importance of gender in the “National Popular Resistance Front” of Honduras (Frente Nacional de Resistencia Popular), and if gender is significant in this movement and in its choice of actions and choice not to arm themselves with firearms. The scope of this thesis is limited to a number of the member organizations and participation in actions and ...
    • Managing stereotypes about Russians in Northern Norway through the Barents Regional Youth Programme 

      Sorokina, Ljudmila (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-29)
      Norway and Russia are partners and neighbours with a rich history of cooperation. Many different cooperation projects are being conducted between the two countries nowadays. The level of contact is also diverse: between ordinary people, business partners, politicians, scholars, etc. However, the existence of stereotypes affects both parties in the communication process. Stereotypical thinking leads ...
    • Do no harm : Western volunteers and self-perception among school children in post-war Sierra Leone 

      Dolinska, Beata (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-03-13)
      ABSTRACT Volunteering in Third World countries is a modern trend. People, from all over the world, and of all ages, are devoting their time helping others to escape poverty. This help however, is often the source of additional problems, creating more challenges to overcome. This paper is meant to tell every person with the will to help others to “do no harm”. The idea of all the NGOs sending ...
    • Causes of electoral violence : lessons from the May 2005 election of Ethiopia 

      Seifu, Tensae Teshome (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-15)
      the may 2005 election was the first truly competitive multi-party election that ethiopia experienced in its recent political history
    • Female combatants and ex-combatants in Maoist Revolution and their struggle for reintegration in post-war, Nepal 

      Khadka, Sharada (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-02-09)
      This dissertation discusses the “roles of female combatants and ex-combatants in Maoist People’ War in Nepal” landing evidences about their experiences as a combatant in PLA life. The study documents and analyses their struggle for integration into their own family and society. The role of female combatants changed many times. Firstly, their traditional subordinate role got changed undergone ...
    • Learning conflict resolution at school : the Sabona approach 

      Trunova, Ekaterina (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-11)
      This study concerns Sabona, a conflict resolution program at school, which is theoretically and practically developed by Johan Galtung with the help of a group of practitioners. Sabona is built theoretically and methodologically on the Transcend conflict transformation concept, and belongs to the Transcend network. Sabona is claimed to be a conflict hygiene program at school, and develops a set of ...
    • CISV – peace education in a can? : Allport’s idea implemented in an educational context 

      Sørum, Rannveig Aulie (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-11)
      This thesis looks at CISV, a peace education organization that works with children and youth, teaching multi-cultural understanding by gathering children and youth at international camps, in order to demount inter-group stereotypes and prevent prejudice. The underlying idea behind CISV is simple. "You wouldn't go to war against your own friends". From a theoretical point of view, CISV is founded ...
    • Just war theory revisited : the case for a new legal regime for humanitarian forceful intervention 

      Akame, Gilbert Ajebe (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-10-25)
      The current regime for humanitarian forceful intervention has posed enormous challenges to international law and international relations. This is partly because there is no express provision for the principle in the UN Charter. This status quo has seen a regrettable loss of life and genocidal crimes being committed against civilians. This gap in international law has no doubt given weight to the ...
    • No work, no peace : livelihoods of ex-combatants in Monrovia, Liberia 

      Forsther, Michael Pah (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-10-19)
      Conflicts undermine state security, cause massive loss of lives, destroy livelihoods and undermine the general well-being of civilian populations. DDR has thus become the foremost policy tool for securing state security and establishing the framework for reconstructing conflict-affected societies. Using Liberia as a case, the present study has explored the livelihoods of ex-combatants within the ...
    • Power relations, networking and time orientation in Russian-Norwegian business relations : identifying and overcoming cultural challenges 

      Dupeleva, Irina (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-06-21)
      The present thesis is an exploratory research where I identify areas where challenges may arise in Russian-Norwegian business cooperation when Norwegians carrying out business in Russia. Based on interviews, three main issues emerged: boss-subordinate relations, networking and time orientation. The focus of the thesis is how to deal with these differences and how to deal with the challenges that ...
    • Implementation of restorative justice in Ukraine 

      Khoronzhevych, Mariya (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-04)
      ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to investigate the process of restorative justice implementation in Ukraine. The research provides an analysis of the current situation and evaluates the necessity of support of restorative justice practice by the State (i.e. by legislation, law enforcement and conventional justice systems). To achieve objectives of the study methods of qualitative ...
    • Institutional responsiveness to indigenous rights : the case of Chittagong Hill Tracts Land Dispute Resolution Commission 

      Hassan, Md. Zahid (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-05)
      The Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord 1997 signed between the Government of Bangladesh and the Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti (PCJSS), recognises the reestablishment of the rights of the indigenous people with the formation of locals & regional councils as controlling and supervisory bodies over land & land management, law & order, civil administration, police (local), development, primary ...