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norskInstitutt for psykologi: Nye registreringer
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One Size does not FIT all: Terapeuters erfaringer med bruk av tilbakemeldingsverktøyene i FIT i psykisk helsevern for barn og unge
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-12-11)Denne studien har til formål å undersøke opplevelser og erfaringer til terapeuter som bruker Feedback Informed Treatment i psykoterapi med barn og unge. Tidligere studier har vist sprikende funn med tanke på bruk av FIT og betydning for behandlingseffekt. Det er behov for mer utdypende kunnskap om hvordan FIT virker, spesielt i arbeid med barn og unge. Seks terapeuter som jobber på BUP eller ... -
Procrastination and it's Negative Emotional Consequences. How are procrastination related to negative emotional consequences of procrastination and how can it be measured?
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-16)Forskning på prokrastinering har flere utfordringer som hindrer oss fra å forklare relasjonen mellom prokrastinering og variabler som prokrastinering har kjente relasjoner med. Denne studien har forsøkt å måle direkte konsekvenser av prokrastinering og videre analysere sammenhengen mellom prokrastinering og dens kjente relasjoner med negative konsekvenser av prokrastinering. På denne måten kan vi ... -
Procrastination: The Role of Interest: A quantitative study of individual interest role in student’s procrastination level
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-05-16)Procrastination describes a phenomenon where people voluntarily delay working on a task despite being aware of potential negative consequences. It’s been associated with negative consequences related to performance, well-being, and physical and mental health. One potential solution research has somewhat neglected in procrastination research is Interest. What research exist on this topic indicates ... -
Managers as Moral Leaders: Moral Identity Processes in the Context of Work
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-15)This qualitative study explores how business leaders narrate their personal ways of recognizing, reasoning, and resolving moral conficts and what these stories reveal about their moral identity processes within organizational contexts. Based on interviews with 25 business leaders, 4 moral identity statuses were identifed: achievement (commitment to a personally meaningful moral value framework ... -
Parenting an Adolescent with Severe Emotional Difficulties – A Qualitative Study of Family Experiences with DBT-A
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-01)Parenting an adolescent with severe emotional difficulties is challenging, and research shows that when parents do not receive adequate support it can have adverse consequences for the parents, the adolescents, and their siblings. Dialectical behavioral therapy for adolescents (DBT-A) is a treatment method that has an increased focus on parental support, and by including parents in treatment DBT-A ... -
Effects of perinatal fluoxetine exposure on novelty-induced social and non-social investigation behaviors in a seminatural environment
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-23)Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are increasingly prescribed as medication for various afective disorders during pregnancy. SSRIs cross the placenta and afect serotonergic neurotransmission in the fetus, but the neurobehavioral consequences for the ofspring remain largely unclear. Recent rodent research has linked perinatal SSRI exposure to alterations in both social and non-social ... -
Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av The Children’s Communication Checklist - Second Edition (CCC-2)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-03)<p><b>Beskrivelse. </b>The Children’s Communication Checklist-Second Edition (CCC-2; Bishop, 2003) kartlegger muntlig og pragmatisk språk hos barn i aldersgruppen 4:0–16:11 år. Norsk og internasjonal rettighetshaver er Pearson Assessment. Den norske oversettelsen er utført av Wenche Andersen Helland og Lillian Hollund-Møllerhaug med hjelp fra klinisk ekspertise, og ble ferdigstilt i 2011. ... -
Past Negative Consequences of Unnecessary Delay as a Marker of Procrastination
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-21)Standard definitions of procrastination underscore the irrational nature of this habit, a critical criterion being that the procrastinating individual delays despite expecting to be worse off for the delay. However, an examination of more than 175 items in 18 procrastination scales reveals that they do not address such a forward-looking criterion. Consequently, scales run the risk of not separating ... -
Effects of self-instructed stimulus-affect plans on indirectly measured and self-reported evaluative responses
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-06)Repeatedly experiencing a specific stimulus-affect contingency influences subsequent evaluative responses towards the respective stimulus (e.g., evaluative conditioning). In the present research, we provide further evidence that verbally processed stimulus-affect contingencies in the form of if-then plans have comparable evaluative consequences. We present three studies (N = 323) in which participants ... -
The effects of experiencing stereotype threat and internal attribution of failure among women’s intentions to drop out from university
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-05-10)The aim of the present study was to investigate why women drop out from university, with specific focus on female students from science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). We developed three hypotheses based on stereotype threat theory (Steele & Aronson, 1995) and attribution theory (Heider, 1958). The hypotheses were as following: H1) The experience of stereotype threat is related to ... -
Intelligens og rasjonalitet: effekten av flytende intelligens på kognitiv refleksjon
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-05-03)De siste tiårene har det vært gjort et forsøk på å tydeliggjøre skillet mellom intelligens og rasjonalitet, og det kommer stadig ny forskning som viser hvordan tilsynelatende høyt intelligente personer tar ufornuftige og irrasjonelle valg. For å se på mulige forklaringer på dette er det i denne hovedoppgaven gjort studier på utvalg fra to forskjellige populasjoner. I begge studiene ble flytende ... -
Effects of Cognitive-behavioral and Psychodynamic-interpersonal Treatments for Eating Disorders: A Meta-analytic Inquiry Into the Role of Patient Characteristics, and Change in Eating Disorder-specific and General Psychopathology in Remission.
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-05-03)Background: Knowledge about the outcomes of different psychotherapeutic approaches for eating disorders in terms of remission is limited. Also, knowledge is limited about how therapies and patient characteristics interact to affect outcomes, and by which therapeutic processes. Method: Reports on the psychotherapeutic treatment of eating disorders by CBT and PIT were searched. Rates of remission and ... -
Økt subjektiv kostnad men ikke svekket anstrengelse hos en gruppe med psykoselidelser
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2017-05-02)Sammendrag Et hovedtrekk ved schizofreni ser ut for å være at mennesker med lidelsen ikke engasjerer seg i målrettet atferd i lik grad som friske. Det er pekt på et paradoks om manglende målrettet, samtidig som pasientene godt kan sette pris på hendelser her og nå. Senere år har det kommet til nye metoder, som gir sprikende men likevel lovende funn i retning av at mennesker med schizofreni kan ... -
Gender differences in the relationship of lung function and response times during verbal performance in healthy adolescents
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2017-05-02)Abstract The association between lung function and cognition has been examined in adulthood and in old age, but few studies have investigated the relationship in early life periods such as in adolescence. Because development in adolescence involves remarkable physiological and psychological changes, it is important to explore closely the relationship between bodily functions and cognition. This ... -
Effekt av traumefokusert behandling av psykose
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-05-01)Forskningslitteraturen viser til en dokumentert relasjon mellom traumer og psykose, der forekomsten av traumer er funnet signifikant høyere hos personer med psykose. Til tross for evidensbasert traumebehandling, så er det fortsatt en tendens til at pasientgruppen likevel ikke får denne behandlingsformen. Formålet med litteraturgjennomgangen var å undersøke effekt av evidensbasert traumebehandling ... -
EXPRESS: The retention of proprioceptive information is suppressed by competing verbal and spatial task
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-11)Proprioceptive information makes us able to perceive the position of our joints from an internal point of view. In certain cases, proprioceptive information has to be stored in short-term memory, for example, during the learning of new motor skills or the assessment of proprioceptive accuracy. However, there are contradictory findings about the modality-specific storage of proprioceptive information ... -
Dexterity and Cognition in Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Pilot Study
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2017-04-29)Previous research has demonstrated that age-related decline in cognitive and sensorimotor functions are related to dexterity and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL). Few studies have closely investigated the association between dexterity and cognitive functions. The purpose of this study was to explore possible differences in dexterity, cognition and IADL function across a group of mild ... -
Psychometric evaluation of the Coronary Revascularisation Outcome Questionnaire (CROQ) in Norwegian patients admitted to elective coronary angiography and possible percutaneous coronary intervention
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-05)Background: The Coronary Revascularisation Outcome Questionnaire (CROQ) measures health-related quality of life and outcome of invasive revascularization procedures such as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The CROQ has not been properly validated in Norwegian patient populations. The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties ... -
Study protocol: Prevalence of low energy availability and its relation to health and performance among female football players.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-10)Enduring low energy availability (LEA) is associated with several potentially serious physiological and mental conditions. LEA has been found highly prevalent among female elite athletes within endurance sports, thus hampering athletes’ health and performance. The prevalence and the underpinning risk factors of LEA among female elite football players are less studied. One reason is that the existing ... -
High-Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Improves Delayed Memory in Alzheimer’s Disease Patients: A Pilot Study Using Computational Modeling to Optimize Electrode Position
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-14)Background: The optimal stimulation parameters when using transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to improve memory performance in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) are lacking. In healthy individuals, inter-individual differences in brain anatomy significantly influence current distribution during tDCS, an effect that might be aggravated by variations in cortical atrophy in AD ...
