Now showing items 161-180 of 553

    • Robuste sjømatinntekter også under COVID-19 pandemien 

      Bertheussen, Bernt Arne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-09)
      Norge er verdens nest største eksportør av sjømat. Inntektene skaper arbeid og aktivitet i lokalsamfunn langs hele kysten. Denne studien undersøker hvor sårbare inntektene til sjømatnæringen har vært under Covid-19 pandemien som har preget mesteparten av 2020 og hele 2021. I tillegg til å analysere inntektsutviklingen på aggregert nivå for fiskeri og havbruk, presenterer studien sektorvise analyser ...
    • Personal and socioeconomic factors affecting perceived knowledge of farmed fish 

      Hoque, Mohammed Ziaul; Nilufar, Sultana; Anamul, Haque; Md Tamim Mahamud, Foisal (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-18)
      The global decline in wild fish has given impetus to the rapid growth of seafood produced by aquaculture, as well as of farmed fish (FF). Although product knowledge is directly linked to fish consumption, continuous asymmetric information leads to consumer ambiguity and confusion regarding their knowledge of farmed fish. However, ambiguity tolerance (AT) and confusion avoidance (CA) as personal ...
    • On the Interplay between Cannibalism and Harvest in Stage-Structured Population Models 

      Wikan, Arild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-06-17)
      By use of a nonlinear stage-structured population model the role of cannibalism and the combined role of cannibalism and harvest have been explored. Regarding the model, we prove that in most parts of parameter space it is permanent. We also show that the transfer from stability to nonstationary dynamics always occurs when the unique stable equilibrium undergoes a supercritical Neimark-Sacker (Hopf) ...
    • Leadership aiming at innovation: suggesting and discussing four roles of an innovation leader 

      Skålsvik, Hugo; Adriaenssen, Daniel J.; Johannessen, Jon-Arild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-09-27)
      Organizations often experience problems and challenges due to the development of rigid bureaucratic rules and procedures, which may represent obstacles to creativity and innovation. In a global knowledge economy, innovation is an important competitive parameter. Consequently, anything that may stimulate innovation in an organization’s creative energy fields is valuable. This paper addresses one ...
    • Smarte kontrakter kan hindre grønnvasking 

      Silkoset, Ragnhild; Nygaard, Arne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Evnen til å spore produktinformasjon har vært mulig gjennom ulike teknologier i årtier. Bidraget i denne artikkelen er å utvikle forståelsen av hvordan smarte kontrakter gjennom blokkjedeteknologien kan være en informasjonsgarantist i markeder preget av informasjonsasymmetri. Informasjon om bærekraft er et eksempel på et problem knyttet til informasjonsasymmetri. Smarte kontrakter i kombinasjon med ...
    • Rent Generation Under the Norwegian Rights-Based Pelagic Fishery 

      Bertheussen, Bernt Arne; Vassdal, Terje (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-01)
      As a general rule, only active fishermen can own fishing boats for commercial fishing in Norway. Thus, vertical integration is not allowed. Accordingly, the Norwegian empirical context is exceptionally well suited to study actual rent creation as a potential resource rent can only accrue to the catch stage of the value chain. This paper examines profitability and rent generation of 35 seagoing ...
    • Distributed Leadership in DMOs: A Review of the Literature and Directions for Future Research 

      Naumov, Nikola; Ramkissoon, Haywantee; Hristov, Dean (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-20)
      Amidst key emergent challenges for Destination Management Organisations (DMOs) and destinations triggered by changes in the funding and governance landscape for tourism on a global scale, Distributed Leadership (DL) has emerged as a promising concept to provide a collaborative framework for channelling resources and leadership to cope with such changes. Current evidence from academic literature ...
    • Global Seafood Demand Growth Differences across Regions, Income Levels, and Time 

      Kidane, Dejene Gizaw; Brækkan, Eivind Hestvik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-01)
      We used an index approach to calculate demand growth for seafood in 107 countries from 1984 to 2013. We used the results to calculate aggregate demand growth by income level, regionally, and globally. While seafood production has more than doubled since the mid-1980s, we showed that global demand for seafood has been higher than the global seafood supply. Demand growth for seafood varies across time, ...
    • Social customer relationship management: a customer perspective 

      Dewnarain, Senika; Ramkissoon, Haywantee; Mavondo, Felix (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-13)
      While the construct customer brand engagement is gaining magnitude in hospitality studies, this study establishes positive word of mouth and brand loyalty as relevant outcomes of customer brand engagement. It proposes and empirically tests a model which is underpinned by social customer relationship management theory. By means of survey questionnaires, data was obtained from 373 customers from hotels, ...
    • Caught between International Law and National Constitution: The Legal Reckoning with Foreign War Criminals in Norway after 1945. 

      Vaale, Lars-Erik; Borge, Baard Herman (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-06)
      This article examines the preparation of the much-debated War Criminals Decree (WCD) of 4 May 1945 by the Norwegian exile government in London and the courts’ later use of the law as the legal foundation for the reckoning with German war criminals. More specifically, we show how two central clauses in the Norwegian Constitution of 1814 were challenged by this decree, which combined national and ...
    • Exploration of seaweed consumption in Norway using the norm activation model: The moderator role of food innovativeness 

      Govaerts, Florent; Olsen, Svein Ottar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-08)
      Seaweed is considered to be a sustainable and healthy food source. However, for western consumers, it remains an unfamiliar source of food. Using a sample of 426 Norwegian consumers, this study aimed to explain and predict seaweed consumption using an extended version of the norm activation framework with a prospective design, including behaviour and consumer food innovativeness. Confirmatory ...
    • A dual process of shopping well-being across shopping contexts: The role of shopping values and impulse buying 

      Nghia, Ho Trong; Olsen, Svein Ottar; Trang, Nguyen Thi Mai (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-01)
      <p><i>Purpose:</i> Adopting the duality approach, this study aims to examine cognitive and affective associations between shopping values, impulse buying tendencies and consumer shopping well-being. In addition, the study also aims to test the moderating role of self-control and compare the proposed relationships across the offline and online shopping contexts. <p><i>Design/methodology/approach:</i> ...
    • Michael Polanyi on creativity 

      Festré, Agnès; Østbye, Stein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We can know more than we can tell. In this paper we discuss how Polanyi applied his tacit knowledge concept to approach creativity. As a first step, Polanyi’s epistemological position is briefly discussed. Then his conceptualisation of tacit knowledge is presented, followed by a discussion of how Polanyi relates tacit knowledge to creativity in general and creativity in science in particular. We ...
    • The relationship between core values, food-specific future time perspective and sustainable food consumption 

      Olsen, Svein Ottar; Tuu, Ho Huy (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-15)
      This study investigates the combined effect of individuals’ concern or consideration of future consequences (CFC: future time perspective) of their food habits and two conflicting core values (self-transcendence versus self-enhancement) on sustainable food consumption among Vietnamese consumers. We tested the direct effects of CFC–future (long-term time perspective) and CFC–immediate (short-term ...
    • The Contingent Nature of Warehouse Flexibility 

      Wojciechowski, Piotr; Sadowski, Adam; Engelseth, Per (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-30)
      <p><i>Purpose</i> In a volatile marketplace, warehouse management is fundamentally contingent of changes in its supply network environment. Flexibility is therefore a key logistics issue in distribution centre management. This study probes into the nature of warehouse flexibility in a supply network through simulation. <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i> By using the FlexSim simulation tool the ...
    • The role of path–dependent institutions during the collapse and rebuilding of a fishery 

      Bertheussen, Bernt Arne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-30)
      This article presents a historical analysis of the Norwegian spring spawning herring fishery. Theoretically, the study is rooted in new institutional economics (NIE). The study shows that the fishery collapsed during the 1960s because of overfishing. The underlying key drivers were unregulated open access management, technological progress, and excess capacity building. The analysis further ...
    • Consumer preference for fish safety inspection in Bangladesh 

      Hoque, Mohammed Ziaul; Myrland, Øystein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-13)
      Consumers are entitled to eat safe food, so authorities should ensure that this right is preserved by enacting regulations and ensuring compliance through enforcement activities. Safety inspection is key to the enforcement system. Therefore, this paper presents an analysis of consumer responses to a regulatory scheme for safe seafood. The regulations consist of national and local authority enforcement ...
    • Influence of human versus AI recommenders: The roles of product type and cognitive processes 

      Wien, Anders Hauge; Peluso, Alessandro (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-08-16)
      Previous research suggests that consumers would listen more to product recommendations from other consumers (human recommenders) than from systems based on artificial intelligence (AI recommenders). We hypothesize that this might depend on the type of product being recommended, and propose an underlying process driving this effect. Three experiments show that, for hedonic products (but not for ...
    • Tourism actors’ engagement and logics of whale protection and conservation in Norway 

      Bertella, Giovanna (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-17)
      The perception of activities that may harm whales and their coexistence with whale tourism can be problematic for a destination's attractiveness and its potential role in setting good standards for the sector and educating tourists. This research note investigates the online debate about the legitimacy of a research project on wild whales in Norway. In particular, it investigates the local tourism ...
    • Patterns of Forming Entrepreneurial Intention: Evidence in Vietnam 

      Khoi, Nguyen Huu; Tuu, Ho Huy; Olsen, Svein Ottar; Le, Angelina Nhat-Hanh (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-26)
      The purpose of this study is to explore the direct and interaction effects of entrepreneurial events (feasibility and desirability) and perceived risk (opportunity and threat) on entrepreneurial intention in a transitional economy – Vietnam. The testing results show that perceived desirability and perceived feasibility have direct and interactive effects on entrepreneur intention. Risk as both threat ...