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norskInstitutt for helse- og omsorgsfag: Recent submissions
Now showing items 281-300 of 1329
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Trøstens stille stemme i helsesykepleiekonsultasjoner
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-13)Å gi trøst er en integrert del av sykepleie, og å få trøst er et grunnleggende menneskelig behov. I dette vitenskapelige essayet ser vi nærmere på hvordan fenomenet trøst kommer til uttrykk i norsk helsesykepleiepraksis. Helsesykepleiere i Norge yter ikke pleietjenester, men tilbyr helsefremmende og forebyggende helsetjenester til barn og unge mellom 0 og 20 år. Deres omsorgspraksis har blitt beskrevet ... -
Quality of health care around the time of childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic: Results from the IMAgiNE EURO study in Norway and trends over time
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-18)Objective: To describe maternal perception of the quality of maternal and newborn care (QMNC) in facilities in Norway during the first year of COVID-19 pandemic.<p> <p>Methods: Women who gave birth in a Norwegian facility from March 1, 2020, to October 28, 2021, filled out a structured online questionnaire based on 40 WHO standards-based quality measures. Quantile regression analysis was performed ... -
Hvordan trøster du spedbarnet ditt? Et spenningsfelt mellom intuitiv adferd, kultur og kunnskap
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-13)Dette essayet omhandler spedbarnstrøst. Hvorfor trøst er så betydningsfullt for spedbarnet, og hvordan omsorgspersoners kapasitet til å trøste påvirkes av intuitiv adferd, kultur og nyere forskning og erfaringsbasert kunnskap. Trøst i denne livsfasen er innspunnet i grunnleggende omsorg, og barnet behøver hyppig støtte til å dempe uhensiktsmessig aktivitet i et umodent nervesystem. Det essensielle ... -
Stable and unstable associations between learning environment factors and study approaches: two consecutive cross-sectional analyses of Norwegian occupational therapy students
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-24)Relationships between learning environment variables and students’ approaches to studying have been investigated from many points of view over the last decades. However, few studies have explored whether such relationships are stable over time. In the two consecutive cross-sectional analyses performed in this study, Norwegian occupational therapy students’ perceptions of their learning environment ... -
Trøst som oppmerksomt nærvær i mellommenneskelig profesjonell praksis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-30)I dette vitenskapelige essayet synliggjøres trøstens betydning i mellommenneskelige profesjonelle praksiser. Forfatterne viser gjennom to adskilte forskningsprosjekter i to ulike fagfelt, betydningen av å ha et sansene oppmerksomt nærvær i møte med mennesker som erfarer at livet er krevende eller truet grunnet sykdom eller andre eksistensielle grunnvilkår. I essayet er det trøstens fremtredelser ... -
The Significance of Touch in Pediatric Physiotherapy
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-31)Change in theoretical framework over the last decades and recent research in pediatric physiotherapy, has created a debate surrounding therapeutic touch. What is the role of or is there a need for handling and hands-on facilitated guidance (facilitation)? Does it limit and/or interfere with children's learning and development? It is frequently argued that therapeutic touch represents a passive and/or ... -
Patients', relatives' and nurses' experiences of palliative care on an advanced care ward in a nursing home setting in Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-30)Patient or Public Contribution - Patients, relatives and nurses were involved in this study.<p> <p>Aim - The aim was to explore patients', relatives' and nurses' experiences of palliative care on an advanced care ward in a nursing home setting after implementation of the Coordination Reform in Norway.<p> <p>Design - Secondary analysis of qualitative interviews.<p> <p>Methods - Data from ... -
Getting real in interprofessional clinical placements: patient-centeredness in student teams’ collaborative learning
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-07)Collaboration between healthcare providers helps tackle the increasing complexity of healthcare. When learning teamwork, interprofessional students are expected to work patient-centered; recognizing the patient’s expertise and partnering with them. Research on interprofessional education (IPE) for undergraduates has illuminated learning outcomes, organization of learning activities, change in ... -
Women's lived experiences of induction of labour in late- and post-term pregnancy within the Swedish post-term induction study - a phenomenological study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-10)Purpose: There is a trend worldwide to induce pregnant women earlier. However, few studies have focused on women’s experiences. The aim was to gain a deeper understanding of women’s lived experiences of induction of labour in late- and post-term pregnancy.<p> <p>Methods: Phenomenology with a reflective lifeworld approach was chosen as the method. Twelve women participating in a larger study in ... -
Mammografiprogrammet – tidligere, i dag og i fremtiden
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-12)Mammografiprogrammet (engelsk: BreastScreen Norway) er det offentlige screeningprogrammet for brystkreft i Norge. Det startet som et pilotprosjekt i 1995 og ble gradvis landsdekkende frem til 2005. Programmet inviterer alle kvinner i alderen 50-69 år til mammografiscreening hvert annet år. Kreftregisteret har det administrative ansvaret for Mammografiprogrammet, mens screening skjer ved 30 ... -
What Makes Dependency on Homecare Bearable? A Phenomenological Study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-04)Becoming dependent on homecare in old age is a radical life change that requires complex adaption. The purpose of this study was to explore the existential dimension of being dependent on homecare with a particular focus on what makes dependency bearable. In total, 15 older people living in Denmark or Norway were interviewed using a phenomenological approach. The material was analyzed employing Max ... -
Overdiagnosis – exemplified with mammographic screening
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-12)Hovedmålsettingen med organisert mammografiscreening er å oppdage brystkreft i et tidlig stadium og dermed redusere sykelighet og dødelighet av sykdommen. En ulempe er overdiagnostikk. Verdens helseorganisasjons kreftforskningsinstitutt definerer overdiagnostikk i mammografiscreening som brystkreft som ikke ville blitt diagnostisert i kvinnens levetid dersom hun ikke hadde deltatt i screening. Vi ... -
Impacts of COVID-19 restrictions on level of physical activity and health in home-dwelling older adults in Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-09)Background - The spread of the coronavirus in spring 2020 led to a lockdown of physical activity (PA) offers. The aim of this study was to investigate how PA, as well as general and mental health, in community-dwelling older adults were affected by the COVID-19 restrictions in Norway.<p> <p>Methods - Invitation to participate in the study was sent via Facebook and the Norwegian Pensioners’ ... -
Middle managers' ethos as an inner motive in developing a caring culture
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-22)Background - Middle managers play a key role in promoting a caring culture in nursing homes. However, there is limited knowledge about middle managers’ inner motives and their experiences of their responsibility in developing a caring culture.<p> <p>Research aim - The aim of the study is to get a deeper understanding of middle managers’ motives and their experiences of their responsibility to ... -
Hjertepasienters opplevelse av fysisk aktivitet og trening: En kvalitativ metasyntese
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-27)Bakgrunn: Treningsbasert hjerterehabilitering kan øke livskvalitet, bedre arbeidskapasitet og redusere risikofaktorer for reinnleggelse og kardiovaskulær død. Likevel klarer mange pasienter ikke fortsette med trening etter et rehabiliteringsopphold, og kun halvparten klarer å opprettholde det anbefalte nivået for fysisk aktivitet. Derfor er det viktig å undersøke hvilke erfaringer pasientene har med ... -
Polish immigrants’ access to colorectal cancer screening in Norway – a qualitative study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-10)Background - The Norwegian colorectal cancer (CRC) screening programme started in May 2022. Inequities in uptake of CRC screening is a concern, and we expect that immigrants are at risk of non-uptake. Immigrants from Poland are the most populous immigrant group in Norway. The purpose of this study was to identify and explore factors that may facilitate Polish immigrants’ access to the Norwegian CRC ... -
Om uformell omsorg: en kvalitativ studie fra sjøsamiske kystsamfunn i Finnmark
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-02)I Norge er det en helsepolitisk målsetting at alle skal kunne bo hjemme lengst mulig, også hvis man trenger helsehjelp som kan gis hjemme. For å muliggjøre dette er uformell omsorg svært viktig. Over 50 % av befolkningen er involvert i uformelle omsorgsoppgaver. Dette innebærer blant annet tilsyn, bistand til handling, husvask og transport og noen ganger oppgaver av mer helsemessig art. Hensikten ... -
mHealth Support to Stimulate Physical Activity in Individuals With Intellectual Disability: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Pilot Study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-15)Background: Several studies have shown that individuals with intellectual disabilities (IDs) have low levels of physical activity (PA), and intervention studies on PA suggest inconsistent evidence. The use of technology as a means of motivation for PA has yet to be extensively explored and needs to be further investigated.<p> <p>Objective: We aim to assess the feasibility and acceptability of ... -
Aging successfully in the changing Norwegian welfare state: A policy analysis framed by critical gerontology
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-07)Background and Objectives In the 21st century, the future of the Norwegian welfare state is broadly debated. In Norway, as in other countries, concerns regarding the sustainability and affordability of the welfare state in light of the projected population development have been voiced in public and academic discourse, and not least in governmental statements and documents. Since we consider texts, ... -
" Vi vil ikke prate om sykdom, men om hverdagen"
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)På bakgrunn av en kvalitativ studie av brukermedvirkning for samiske pasienter i psykisk helsevern som vi gjennomførte i 2018 - 2020, har vi utformet en modell for brukermedvirkning i Sápmi. Modellen har som mål å fremme mer tilpassede og brukervennlige tjenester for samiske pasienter i psykisk helsevern.
