Now showing items 1461-1480 of 7379

    • Språkdokumentasjon innen fennistikken og kvensk 

      Niiranen, Leena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-30)
      The study of the Finnish language – called Fennistics – was focused on collecting Finnish dialect material from very early on. During the 19th century interest in studying dialects was governed by the idea that dialects could be used to develop modern written Finnish. However, gradually the study of dialects also became an area of study in its own right. Collecting material on Kven dialects belonged ...
    • De go Ivvár. Som om det var Iver Jåks 

      Snarby, Irene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-15)
      Denne artikkelen tar utgangspunkt i en samling objekter som hovedsakelig ble samlet inn av den samiske kunstneren Iver Jåks (1932–2007). Nordnorsk Kunstmuseum har som eier av disse objektene definert dem som ett verk i museets samling og gjennom museets kuratoriske praksiser, til tross for at kunstneren ikke selv har satt de sammen eller tilvirket alle delene. Artikkelforfatteren fikk selv i oppdrag ...
    • Who are the “Hard-to-Reach” groups in chronic-health and health technology research? – A scoping review 

      Bradway, Meghan; Lauvhaug Nybakke, Henriette; Ingebrigtsen, Stine Agnete; Dyb, Kari (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-22)
      Many in health and technology research opt to focus on those who are already “engaged”, not those who are considered “hard-to-reach” or “unreached”. This exacerbates the digital divide and inequity in healthcare. We report findings of a scoping review of literature in PubMed/Medline from 2000-2022. 90 of 795 articles were identified based upon 1) the health researchers’ recruitment ...
    • Cingulate cortex morphology impacts on neurofunctional activity and behavioral performance in interference tasks 

      Fedeli, Davide; Del Maschio, Nicola; Del Mauro, Gianpaolo; Defendenti, Federica; Sulpizio, Simone; Abutalebi, Jubin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-11)
      Inhibitory control is the capacity to withhold or suppress a thought or action intentionally. The anterior Midcingulate Cortex (aMCC) participates in response inhibition, a proxy measure of inhibitory control. Recent research suggests that response inhibition is modulated by individual variability in the aMCC sulcal morphology. However, no study has investigated if this phenomenon is associated with ...
    • Teachers' decicion-making processes during situated teamwork 

      Lysberg, Julie; Rusk, Fredrik Karl Henry (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-24)
      Structured teacher collaboration has considerable potential to support teachers’ professional learning. The current article focuses on what characterises teachers’ decision-making processes during teamwork. Video recordings of teacher team meetings form the empirical basis for the research. Interaction analysis is employed to analyse under what circumstances decisions are taken and to examine how ...
    • Humanity on the move in the era of Enlightenment and colonisation 

      Buchan, Bruce; Burnett, Linda Andersson; Høvik, Ingeborg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-14)
      In modern times, since commerce is so much extended, that people in very distant parts of the world, have an almost constant communication with one another, we have much better access to know the different circumstances which can affect men in different situations … [and] has produced a very considerable effect in enlarging our ideas on this subject.
    • Abstraksjon, relasjon og samisk selvrealisering: Tre malerier av Synnøve Persen 

      Aamold, Svein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-15)
      Basert på analyser av tre malerier av Synnøve Persen utført mellom 1982 og 1993, diskuterer denne teksten forhold som abstraksjon, motiv, representasjon og relasjonelle forbindelser. Hvordan åpner slike undersøkelser for ulike oppfatninger av landskap, skjønnhet og endring, foruten samiske forståelser av natur og liv? Teksten argumenterer for disse malerienes betydning for samisk selvrealisering. ...
    • Envy, self-esteem, and distributive justice 

      Stensen, Vegard (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-21)
      Most agree that envy, or at least the malicious kind(s), should not have any role in the moral justification of distributive arrangements. This paper defends a contrary position. It argues that at the very least John Rawls, Axel Honneth and others that care about the social bases of self-esteem have good reasons to care about the levels of envy that different distributive principles reliably ...
    • Inclusion as indigenisation? Sámi perspectives in teacher education 

      Somby, Hege Merete; Olsen, Torjer Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-02)
      The Norwegian educational system is in the process of recognising and incorporating the rights of the Sámi as an Indigenous people. This transition will place new and challenging demands on teacher education programmes. The international goal within the field of inclusive education has been to give all children and youth equal opportunities for education, as exemplified by the UN Sustainable ...
    • Undervisning om samiske temaer i skolen - betydninga av kompetanse og urfolksperspektiv for en inkluderende praksis 

      Evju, Kristin; Olsen, Torjer Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-26)
      Skolen legger føringer for undervisning om samisk historie, språk, kultur, samfunn og rettigheter. I denne artikkelen undersøker vi erfaringer med disse temaene gjennom intervjuer med lærere fra seks ulike skoler i Norge; tre i Nord-Norge og tre på Østlandet. Lærernes praksis påvirkes av samspillet mellom blant annet læreplaner, læremidler, stedstilhørighet og perspektivering. Disse kan forstås som ...
    • Refugee-based Reasons in Refugee Resettlement – The Case of LGBTIQ+ 

      Vitikainen, Annamari (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-28)
      This paper discusses a recent turn in the ethics of refugee resettlement which involves taking the interests of refugees themselves into account in the distribution of refugees among potential refugee receiving countries. It argues that there is an important category of interest that does not align with the two commonly held views on what is owed to refugees: ‘safety’ or ‘conditions of a good life’. ...
    • Raeding with the fingres: Towards a universal model of letter position coding 

      Baciero, Ana; Gomez, Pablo; Dunabeitia Landaburu, Jon Andoni; Perea, Manuel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-01)
      Letter position coding in word recognition has been widely investigated in the visual modality (e.g., labotarory is confusable with laboratory), but not as much in the tactile modality using braille, leading to an incomplete understanding of whether this process is modality-dependent. Unlike sighted readers, braille readers do not show a transposed-letter similarity effect with nonadjacent transpositions ...
    • Nonverbal Switching Ability of Monolingual and Bilingual Children with and without Developmental Language Disorder 

      Boerma, Tessel; van Witteloostuijn, Merel; Blom, Wilhelmina Bernardina T. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-28)
      Bilingualism is associated with enhanced switching skills, while a developmental language disorder (DLD) may negatively impact switching ability. However, both studies with bilinguals as well as studies including children with DLD have revealed mixed results. Moreover, the interaction of bilingualism and DLD has not been addressed and the origin of the stronger or weaker switching performance ...
    • Competence in Digital Interaction and Communication—A Study of First-Year Preservice Teachers’ Competence in Digital Interaction and Communication at the Start of Their Teacher Education 

      Johanson, Lisbeth Bergum; Leming, Tove; Johannessen, Bjørn-Henrik; Solhaug, Trond (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-17)
      This article explores the variation in first-year preservice teachers’ professional competence in digital sharing and communication tools (software) by applying social constructivist learning theory and relevant concepts. The data were obtained from questionnaires distributed to 395 preservice teachers at two Norwegian universities in the first semester of 2019. Correlation and multiple regression ...
    • Association of area-level education with the regional growth trajectories of rates of antibacterial dispensing to patients under 3 years in Norway: a longitudinal retrospective study 

      Svalestuen, Sigbjørn; Svendsen, Kristian; Eggen, Anne Elise; Småbrekke, Lars (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-08)
      Objective To examine the association between area-level education and the local growth trajectories in antibacterial dispensing rates in Norwegian municipalities among children under 3 years old.<p> <p>Design Retrospective, longitudinal study using individual primary care prescription data from the Norwegian Prescription Database for the period 2006–2016. Data were collected on the date of ...
    • A Probabilistic and Syntactic Account of Variable Clitic Agreement in Spanish Double Object Constructions 

      Guajardo, Gustavo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-12)
      In Spanish clitic-doubling constructions, the clitic should agree in number with its coreferential doubled noun phrase. However, the present corpus analysis with data from 21 Spanish varieties reveals that, under certain structural configurations, number agreement is not always realized on the third-person dative clitic. In fact, the data shows that non-agreement appears to be the norm when the ...
    • Effects of markedness in gender processing in Italian as a heritage language: A speed accuracy tradeoff 

      Di Pisa, Grazia; Kubota, Maki; Rothman, Jason; Marinis, Theodoros (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-12)
      This study examined potential sources of grammatical gender variability in heritage speakers (HSs) of Italian with a focus on morphological markedness. Fifty-four adult Italian HSs living in Germany and 40 homeland Italian speakers completed an online Self-Paced Reading Task and an offline Grammaticality Judgment Task. Both tasks involved sentences with grammatical and ungrammatical noun-adjective ...
    • Rus forebyggende arbeid rettet mot ungdom i Tromsø kommune: En kvalitativ studie 

      Nøsavik, Alina Roaldsdatter (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-06-13)
      Denne studien har utforsket hvordan Tromsø kommune praktiserer det rusforebyggende arbeidet rettet mot ungdom. Jeg har lagt vekt på å forstå det rusforebyggende arbeidet gjennom Putnams teori om sosial kapital, og Bourdieus teorier om sosiale rom, sosiale felt og kapital begreper. Hensikten har vært å opparbeide en forståelse på hvordan fagpersoner praktiserer og erfarer dette arbeidet, og hvordan ...
    • Tourism Seasonality on the Island of Senja: Adaptation of Local Businesses to Seasonal Variations. 

      Ostrovskaia, Mariia (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-06-02)
      A growing interest among Norwegian and international tourists in visiting the island of Senja has been leading to a rapid development of the tourism industry on the island. Breath-taking nature and remote location are motivating travellers to visit Senja and have a far-from-civilisation experience. Increasing the number of visitors is beneficial for economic development of the area and entrepreneurial ...
    • Type of bilingualism conditions individual differences in the oscillatory dynamics of inhibitory control 

      Pereira Soares, Sergio M.; DeLuca, Vincent; Prystauka, Yanina; Rothman, Jason (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-28)
      The present study uses EEG time-frequency representations (TFRs) with a Flanker task to investigate if and how individual differences in bilingual language experience modulate neurocognitive outcomes (oscillatory dynamics) in two bilingual group types: late bilinguals (L2 learners) and early bilinguals (heritage speakers—HSs). TFRs were computed for both incongruent and congruent trials. The difference ...