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norskInstitutt for klinisk odontologi: Nye registreringer
Viser treff 61-80 av 318
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Role of hormones in bone formation and resorption: A literature review [How hormones; adiponectin, angiotensin, cortisol, erythropoietin, insulin, parathyroid hormone, oxytocin, sex hormones, affect bone remodeling]
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-01-05)The study aims to present the current research literature on hormones and its influence on bone remodeling and metabolism; an emphasis is given the disease of dry socket and bone related diseases such as periodontitis and osteoporosis. This thesis’ overview may be helpful by motivating the discovery of new approaches to address these diseases. There is plenty of available research about hormones ... -
Adverse effects of clear aligner orthodontic treatment – a literary review
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-02)Background and aim: Orthodontic treatment with clear aligners has been increasingly popular since introduction in the late 1990 ́s. This literary review is aimed to study the adverse effects in connection to clear aligner treatment regarding white spot lesions, root resorption, periodontal status, pain and discomfort. Material and methods: Search in the PubMed, Cochrane Library and Embase databases ... -
Hvilken betydning har tannlegers kjønn for pasienter?
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-05-19)Introduksjon: Tannlegeyrket har de senere år blitt mer kvinnedominert, og det har blitt diskutert om det er behov for tiltak for å utjevne kjønnsforskjellen. En jevnere kjønnsbalanse har vist seg å være positivt for arbeidsmiljø, men det er usikkert om tannlegens kjønn har påvirkning på pasienters fornøydhet. Hensikt og problemstilling: Hensikten med oppgaven er å undersøke om tannlegens kjønn ... -
The difference in salivary biomarkers comparing healthy children and children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-05-15)Aims: Children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) have a chronic inflammatory condition often with a fluctuating disease course. Could increased levels of bacteria and inflammatory markers be a marker of disease onset and disease activity, or is it simply a consequence of the disease? Our aim with the study is to investigate inflammatory markers and two selected bacteria found in saliva in ... -
Immediate function on the day of surgery compared with a delayed implant loading process in the mandible: A randomized clinical trial over 5 years
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-10-23)Objectives: To appraise the feasibility of loading four implants with a pre-existing denture converted to a fixed dental prosthesis (FDP) on the day of implant surgery compared with waiting for 3- to 4-month healing.<p> <p>Methods: Patients with an edentulous, fully healed mandible were recruited in a faculty clinic to partake in a blinded two-arm parallel randomized controlled trial (RCT). The ... -
Inverse PCR-based detection reveal novel mobile genetic elements and their associated genes in the human oral metagenome
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-27)The human oral cavity is one of the hotspots harboring multiple mobile genetic elements (MGEs), which are segments of DNA that can move either within bacterial genomes or between bacterial cells that can facilitate the spreading of genetic materials, including antimicrobial resistance genes. It is, therefore, important to investigate genes associated with the MGEs as they have a high probability of ... -
Influence of professionally assessed normative orthodontic treatment need on adult OHRQoL
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-20)Introduction: There is an increasing amount of research regarding the impact of malocclusions on OHRQoL. Reviews on this topic has mostly focused on children and adolescents, and therefore the aim of this thesis is to investigate the impact of professionally assessed normative orthodontic treatment need on adult OHRQOL. Materials and methods: Four electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane ... -
Appen TannSkrekk: En undersøkelse av opplevd nytteverdi og brukervalg
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-05-18)Appen TannSkrekk er et selvhjelpverktøy for personer med mild til moderat tannbehandlingsangst utviklet ved Tannhelsetjenestens kompetansesenter i Midt-Norge (TkMN) i 2017. TannSkrekk har som hensikt å hjelpe disse personene til en enklere tannbehandling gjennom valg av tilpasninger som kan benyttes i forbindelse med tannbehandling for å bedre kommunikasjon med tannhelsepersonalet. Denne oppgave ... -
Psychological symptoms and self-image of patients with complaints attributed to dental restorative materials
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-27)Objectives The aim was to study self-image and the level of psychological symptoms in patients with symptoms attributed to their dental restorative materials.<p><p> Materials and methods A questionnaire containing questions regarding dental and medical history was answered by 257 participants, one group with local oral symptoms only (LSO), and one group with multi-symptoms (M-S). A reference group ... -
Dose- and time-dependent effects of triethylene glycol dimethacrylate on the proteome of human THP-1 monocytes
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-27)Triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) is commonly used in polymer resinbased dental materials. This study investigated the molecular mechanisms of TEGDMA toxicity by identifying its time- and dose-dependent effects on the proteome of human THP-1 monocytes. The effects of different concentrations (0.07– 5 mM) and exposure times (0–72 h) of TEGDMA on cell viability, proliferation, and morphology ... -
Dental erosion, prevalence and risk factors among a group of adolescents in Stockholm County
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-01-11)Aims To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of dental erosion (DE) among a group of adolescents in Stockholm County.<p> <p>Materials and methods This cross sectional cohort study was conducted at three clinics of the Public Dental Service in Stockholm County. Fifteen and 17 year old adolescents (1335) who scheduled their regular dental health examination were asked to participate. After ... -
Intracellular Transposition and Capture of Mobile Genetic Elements following Intercellular Conjugation of Multidrug Resistance Conjugative Plasmids from Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Isolates
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-19)Mobile genetic elements (MGEs) are often associated with antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs). They are responsible for intracellular transposition between different replicons and intercellular conjugation and are therefore important agents of ARG dissemination. Detection and characterization of functional MGEs, especially in clinical isolates, would increase our understanding of the underlying ... -
Light-curing units used in dentistry: Effect of their characteristics on temperature development in teeth
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-25)This study aimed to investigate pulp chamber and surface temperature development using different LED light curing units (LCUs). Eight brands of LED-LCUs were tested in a laboratory bench model. The pulp chamber and surface temperature were recorded with a type T thermocouple and infrared cameras, respectively. The highest pulp chamber and surface temperature increase was 6.1±0.3°C and 20.1±1.7°C, ... -
Lovgivning, innhold og organisering av tannhelsebehandling for sosialt svake grupper i befolkningen
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)Formålet med denne artikkelen er å beskrive behandlingssystemene for tannhelse i fire nordiske land, både på generell basis, men først og fremst blant sosialt vanskeligstilte grupper. Alle disse landene tilbyr gratis tannbehandling for barn og ungdom, men tilbudet varierer når det gjelder voksne. Voksne i Norge må betale fra egen lomme. I Danmark blir de grunnleggende utgiftene dekket, skjønt ... -
Nytt regelverk för medicintekniska produkter i tandvården
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-07)Den 26 maj började det nya direktivet för medicintekniska produkter inom tandvården att gälla fullt ut. Fokus ligger främst på krav på uppdaterad dokumentation och riskanalys samt förbättrad spårbarhet. -
Prevalence of and factors associated with dental service utilization among early elderly in Lithuania
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-02)Background: There is no recent information about dental service utilization (DSU) among elderly in Lithuania. We examined DSU and its associated factors in Lithuanian early elderly based on the Andersen’s behavioural model.<p> <p>Methods: The cross-sectional study conducted in 2017–2019 included a nationally representative stratifed sample of 370 Lithuanian early elderly aged 65–74 years (response ... -
Restorative treatment decisions for carious lesions: Do Russian dentists and dental students apply minimal intervention dentistry?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-15)<p><b>Background</b> The concept of minimal intervention dentistry (MID) includes both delayed restorative treatment and conservative caries removal, and is now recognised as an evidence-based approach for dental caries management. In order to determine if dental professionals in Russia are incorporating this concept into their clinical practice, we investigated the restorative treatment decisions ... -
The survival time of restorations is shortened in patients with dry mouth
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-03)Objectives - The aim of this retrospective data collection study was to determine the effect size of dry mouth on the survival of restorations and teeth.<p> <p>Methods - The data were collected from the electronic patient files of City of Oulu Public Dental Services (Finland). Study population consisted of 71 dry mouth patients and 142 control patients. The survival of 3208 restorations were ... -
Association between Diet and Xerostomia: Is Xerostomia a Barrier to a Healthy Eating Pattern?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-25)Objective. Xerostomia is a subjective feeling of dry mouth and is commonly observed in patients with autoimmune diseases. Our study examines the association between xerostomia and diet. Materials and Methods. The cross-sectional study includes 1405 adults from 15 Lithuanian geographical areas (52% response rate). A self-reported questionnaire inquired about xerostomia, sex, age, education, ... -
Challenging encounters in clinical dentistry: a qualitative study investigating online reviews of patient satisfaction with Norwegian dentists
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-07)<b>Objective</b> <br>Mapping key themes that characterize challenging and positive encounters in dental practice using online reviews of patient satisfaction. <br><b>Materials and methods</b> <br>11,764 online patient reviews of dental encounters, consisting of an overall satisfaction rating (1–5 stars) and a free-text response, were collected from the web-site Legelisten.no. The reviews ...
