Viser treff 241-260 av 2796

    • Midlife media history: Turen går til and tourist guide books in the era of mass travel 

      Bechmann Pedersen, Sune; Hansen, Poul Henning Gustaf (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-11-22)
      In the age of Wikitravel, TripAdvisor, and Google Maps, the tourist guidebook seems like an antiquated medium. For centuries, guidebooks served as trusted companions for travellers, providing a ‘mediating link’ between tourists and destinations. Yet after decades of booming sales from the 1960s to the 2000s the market for English-language travel guides shrank by 30–40 per cent between 2005 and 2011. ...
    • Å lære noe mer. Gruppepraksis i sosialfaglige utdanninger 

      Lie, Ingrid Nilsen; Hansen, Marit Staalnacke; Riise, Anne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-08)
      Bakgrunnen for artikkelen er gjennomføring av gruppepraksis ved profesjonsutdanningene bachelor i barnevern og bachelor i sosialt arbeid. Vi ønsket å utforske studenters tilegnelse av ulike typer kunnskap i gruppepraksis og hvordan denne kunnskapen kan ha betydning for den sosialfaglige profesjonsutøvelsen. Vi gjennomførte fokusgruppeintervjuer med 46 studenter og 18 praksiskontakter fra 12 ...
    • Topology of turbulence within collisionless plasma reconnection 

      Hnat, Bogdan; Chapman, Sandra; Watkins, Nicholas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-31)
      In near-collisionless plasmas, which are ubiquitous in astrophysics, entropy production relies on fully-nonlinear processes such as turbulence and reconnection, which lead to particle acceleration. Mechanisms for turbulent reconnection include multiple magnetic fux ropes interacting to generate thin current sheets which undergo reconnection, leading to mixing and magnetic merging and growth of ...
    • The recovery of muscle function and glycogen levels following game-play in young elite male ice hockey players 

      Thorsteinsson, Hallur; Vigh-Larsen, Jeppe F.; Panduro, Jeppe; Fristrup, Bjørn; Kruse, Daniel Zornow; Gliemann, Lasse; Egeland, Marte; Olesen, Jens L.; Aagaard, Per; Bredsgaard Randers Thomsen, Morten; Krustrup, Peter; Nybo, Lars; Overgaard, Kristian; Mohr, Magni (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-05)
      Despite the frequent occurrence of congested game fixtures in elite ice hockey, the postgame recovery pattern has not previously been investigated. The purpose of the present study was therefore to evaluate the acute decrements and subsequent recovery of skeletal muscle glycogen levels, muscle function and repeated-sprint ability following ice hockey game-play. Sixteen male players from the ...
    • Følger Helsedirektoratets retningslinjer internasjonale standarder for troverdighet? 

      Langeland, Eline Aurvoll; Pisani, Synne Eline Rotihaug; Kalager, Mette; Bretthauer, Michael; Helsingen, Lise Mørkved (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-09)
      BAKGRUNN - Helsedirektoratet produserer nasjonale faglige retningslinjer for helsetjenesten, og utviklingen av retningslinjene skal følge internasjonale standarder for troverdighet. Vi undersøkte om standardene blir fulgt.<p> <p>MATERIALE OG METODE - Vi benyttet skåringsverktøyet National Guideline Clearinghouse Extent of Adherence to Trustworthy Standards Instrument (NEATS), og vurderte ett ...
    • Cognitive decline monitoring through a web-based application 

      Sánchez-Vincitore, Laura V.; Cubilla-Bonnetier, Daniel; Marte-Santana, Hugo; Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-05)
      Cognitive decline usually begins after individuals reach maturity, which is more evident in late adulthood. Rapid and constant cognitive screenings allow early detection of cognitive decline and motivate individuals to participate in prevention interventions. Due to accelerated technological advances, cognitive screening and training are now available to the layperson using electronic devices connected ...
    • Improving traffic-related air pollution estimates by modelling minor road traffic volumes 

      Alvarado-Molina, Miguel; Curto, Ariadna; Wheeler, Amanda J.; Tham, Rachel; Cerin, Ester; Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark; Vermeulen, Roel; Donaire-Gonzalez, David (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-07)
      Accurately estimating annual average daily traffic (AADT) on minor roads is essential for assessing traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) exposure, particularly in areas where most people live. Our study assessed the direct and indirect external validity of three methods used to estimate AADT on minor roads in Melbourne, Australia. We estimated the minor road AADT using a fixed-value approach ...
    • Colonic distribution of FMT by different enema procedures compared to colonoscopy – proof of concept study using contrast fluid 

      Skjevling, Linn; Hanssen, Hege Marie; Valle, Per Christian; Goll, Rasmus; Juul, Frederik Emil; Arlov, Øystein; Johnsen, Peter Holger (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-23)
      Background Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has become an important treatment method in recurrent Clostridioides difficile infections and is under investigation as a treatment for several other diseases. FMT’s mechanism of action is assumed to be through alterations of the colon microbiota. FMT can be delivered by several methods, but few studies have directly compared how FMT is distributed ...
    • Automatic identification of chemical moieties 

      Lederer, Jonas; Gastegger, Michael; Schütt, Kristof T.; Kampffmeyer, Michael Christian; Müller, Klaus-Robert; Unke, Oliver T. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-30)
      In recent years, the prediction of quantum mechanical observables with machine learning methods has become increasingly popular. Message-passing neural networks (MPNNs) solve this task by constructing atomic representations, from which the properties of interest are predicted. Here, we introduce a method to automatically identify chemical moieties (molecular building blocks) from such representations, ...
    • Complex Systems Methods Characterizing Nonlinear Processes in the Near-Earth Electromagnetic Environment: Recent Advances and Open Challenges 

      Balasis, Georgios; Balikhin, Michael A.; Chapman, Sandra; Consolini, Giuseppe; Daglis, Ioannis A.; Donner, Reik V.; Kurths, Jürgen; Paluš, Milan; Runge, Jakob; Tsurutani, Bruce T.; Vassiliadis, Dimitris; Wing, Simon; Gjerloev, Jesper W.; Johnson, Jay; Materassi, Massimo; Alberti, Tommaso; Papadimitriou, Constantinos; Manshour, Pouya; Boutsi, Adamantia Zoe; Stumpo, Mirko (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-12)
      Learning from successful applications of methods originating in statistical mechanics, complex systems science, or information theory in one scientific field (e.g., atmospheric physics or climatology) can provide important insights or conceptual ideas for other areas (e.g., space sciences) or even stimulate new research questions and approaches. For instance, quantification and attribution of ...
    • Factors affecting point-of-care ultrasound implementation in general practice: A survey in Danish primary care clinics 

      Andersen, Camilla Aakjær; Brodersen, John Brandt; Graumann, Ole; Davidsen, Annette Sofie; Jensen, Martin Bach (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-17)
      Objective The implementation of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in general practice varies, but it is unknown what determines this variation. The purpose of this study was to explore (1) the overall proportion of POCUS-users among general practitioners (GPs), (2) the current use of POCUS by GPs, (3) factors related to the implementation of POCUS in general practice and (4) GPs’ concerns related ...
    • Dementia as a material for co-creative art making: Towards feminist posthumanist caring 

      Lukic, Dragana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-28)
      This article generates new understandings of dementia through feminist posthumanist and performative engagements with co-creative artmaking practices during a six-month study in a residential care home in Norway. Dementia emerges within multisensorial entanglements of more-than-human materials in three different artmaking sessions, which first materialized in the form of collective photographs and ...
    • Polar oceans and sea ice in a changing climate 

      Willis, Megan; Lannuzel, Delphine; Else, Brent; Angot, Helene; Campbell, Karley; Delille, Bruno; Hayashida, Hakase; Lizotte, Martine; Loose, Bruce; Meiners, Klaus; Miller, Lisa; Moreau, Sebastien; Nomura, Daiki; Prytherch, John; Schmale, Julia; Steiner, Nadja; Tedesco, Letizia; Thomas, Jennie; Crabeck, Odile (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-18)
      Polar oceans and sea ice cover 15% of the Earth’s ocean surface, and the environment is changing rapidly at both poles. Improving knowledge on the interactions between the atmospheric and oceanic realms in the polar regions, a Surface Ocean–Lower Atmosphere Study (SOLAS) project key focus, is essential to understanding the Earth system in the context of climate change. However, our ability to ...
    • Dataset on the psychosocial impact in families with children with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies 

      Salom, Rafael; Aras, Luís Miguel; Piñero, Jessica; Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-08)
      Caring for children with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEE) can be challenging for primary caregivers due to the complexity of the condition and the need to provide ongoing care. This has a psychosocial impact on their quality of life, including increased stress, anxiety, and depression, as well as an impact on their support network, work, and relationship with the afected child. ...
    • Procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide is associated with adverse outcome in acute chest pain of suspected coronary origin 

      Andersen, Thomas; Ueland, Thor; Aukrust, Pål; Nilsen, Dennis WT; Grundt, Magnea Heidi Jonsdottir; Staines, Harry; Pønitz, Volker; Kontny, Frederic (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-04)
      Background: Extracellular matrix (ECM) is an integral player in the pathophysiology of a variety of cardiac diseases. Cardiac ECM is composed mainly of collagen, of which type 1 is the most abundant with procollagen type 1 N-terminal Propeptide (P1NP) as a formation marker. P1NP is associated with mortality in the general population, however, its role in myocardial infarction (MI) is still uncertain, ...
    • Associative Learning from Verbal Action-Effect Instructions: A Replication and Investigation of Underlying Mechanisms 

      Damanskyy, Yevhen; Martiny-Hünger, Torsten; Parks-Stamm, Elizabeth J. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-22)
      According to the ideomotor principle, repeated experience with an action and its perceivable consequences (effects) establish action-effect associations. Research on verbal instructions indicates that such associations are also acquired from verbal information. In the present experiment (N = 651), first, we aimed to replicate unintentional response-priming effects from verbal action-effect ...
    • Health and performance effects of 12 weeks of small-sided street football training compared to grass football training in habitually active young men 

      Bredsgaard Randers Thomsen, Morten; Hagman, Marie; Christensen, Jesper F.; Póvoas, Susana; Nielsen, Jens Jung; Krustrup, Peter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-15)
      Purpose - The purpose of the present study was to investigate the health and exercise performance effects of street football training on very small pitches surrounded by boards in young habitually active men in comparison to small-sided football training on grass.<p> <p>Methods - Thirty-nine habitually active men (30.7 ± 6.7 years, 90.9 ± 16.6 kg, 183.8 ± 4.5 cm, 39.6 ± 6.0 mL/min/kg) were randomly ...
    • Sustained and intermittent hypoxia differentially modulate primary monocyte immunothrombotic responses to IL-1β stimulation 

      Ullsten-Wahlund, Casper Jan Elis; Caglayan, Safak; Czarnewski, Paulo; Hansen, John Bjarne; Snir, Omri (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-11)
      Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a leading cause of preventable deaths in hospitals, and its incidence is not decreasing despite extensive efforts in clinical and laboratory research. Venous thrombi are primarily formed in the valve pockets of deep veins, where activated monocytes play a crucial role in bridging innate immune activation and hemostatic pathways through the production of inflammatory ...
    • Insomnia and sleep-disordered breathing in FKRP-related limb-girdle muscular dystrophy R9. The Norwegian LGMDR9 cohort study (2020) 

      Jensen, Synnøve; Abeler, Karin Louise; Friborg, Oddgeir; Rösner, Assami; Olsborg, Caroline; Mellgren, Svein Ivar; Müller, Kai Ivar; Rosenberger, Andreas Dybesland; Vold, Monica Linea; Arntzen, Kjell Arne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-11)
      Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy R9 (LGMDR9) is a progressive and disabling genetic muscle disease. Sleep is relevant in the patient care as it impacts on health, functioning, and well-being. LGMDR9 may potentially afect sleep by physical or emotional symptoms, myalgia, or sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) through cardiorespiratory involvement. The objective was to investigate the occurrence of ...
    • Using web GIS to promote stakeholder understanding of scientific results in sustainable urban development: A case study in Bergen, Norway 

      Miles, Victoria; Ezau, Igor; Pettersson, Lasse H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-23)
      This paper highlights the importance of improving stakeholder understanding of environmental factors such as air quality and the urban heat island effect to achieve sustainable development goals. While accurate spatial and temporal environmental data are critical for sustainable solutions, the challenge lies in translating complex environmental information for non-specialists. To solve this problem, ...