Institutt for arkeologi, historie, religionsvitenskap og teologi: Nye registreringer
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The Witches of Finnmark. Tekststykker til forestilling. Framført i Bølgen Kulturhus, Larvik 25/11, Arendal Kulturhus 26/11 og Victoria Nasjonale Jazzscene i Oslo 27/11
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022)Anders Buaas / Rune Blix Hagen - THE WITCHES OF FINNMARK A musical journey through time Gitarist og komponist Anders Buaas skrev og ga ut sin instrumentale trilogi «The Witches of Finnmark» i perioden 2015-2019. Den har høstet strålende kritikker fra inn- og utland. Musikken beskriver historier og stemninger fra hekseprosessene i Finnmark utover 1600-tallet. Inspirasjonen til denne musikken ... -
Highland Asia as a World Region: An Introduction
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)Imagine, for a moment, that there are no borders, geopolitical tensions, political conflicts, or stringent visa regimes; a world where trails and paths fork out uninterrupted by states haunted by manifest anxieties over territory, sovereignty, and the reverberations of political cartography. In such a world, it would be possible for you, provided you possess extraordinary stamina, determination, and ... -
Downscaling Cosmological Landscapes: from Early to Mid-Holocene Rock Art in Northern Norway
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)The rock art of northern Norway is well-known, not least due to the UNESCO World Heritage sites at Alta dating back to c. 5200 cal BC. It is perhaps less well-known that northern Norway also has earlier rock art dating back to c. 9000 cal BC. While the early phase of rock art is dominated by large, natural sized animals such as elk, reindeer, bear and whale in a naturalistic style, the later period ... -
On the View of 'the Other' - Abroad and At Home: The Geography and Peoples of the Far North, According to Historia Norwegie
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)In this discussion I want to focus the spotlight on what Historia Norwegiae (hereafter H.N.) reports on relations in the Far North, on the Sámi and on the interaction between Norwegians and Sámi, as well as additional peoples further to the east in the North Calotte.2 I shall concentrate on a summary of the peoples who were perceived, to a greater or lesser extent, as standing outside the Norse, ... -
The Trading Networks of the High North during the Sixteenth Century
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The aim of this article is to sketch the main features of the trading networks that dominated northern Fennoscandia and part of northwestern Russia during the period when the Reformation was introduced in the North, and the following century. By drawing a broad picture of the various actors that were engaged in these interactions in the borderless region in the North, I hope to highlight some of the ... -
The Russian Revolution of 1917 and the Kremlin's Policy of Remembrance
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The first time I visited the Lenin Mausoleum was on an autumn day in 1971. Leaves blew over Red Square, and down in the sarcophagus Lenin was lying in dim illumination, immaculately dressed in a dark suit, white shirt and a red necktie. Despite his attire he made a dismal impression with his yellow, parchment-like skin. 20 years later Soviet society dissolved, without Lenin being offered a decent ... -
Soviet Prisoners of War in Norway and Finland –treatment, mortality and forgotten memories
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The article describes German and Finnish treatment of Soviet prisoners of war in Norway and Finland, the death rates among Soviet prisoners of war in the two countries and why these prisoners can be described as a forgotten part of the national collective memory in Norway and Finland. -
The war in the North - everyday life, Soviet prisoners of war and Norwegians´ memories
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The paper dwells upon everyday life, Soviet prisoners of war and Norwegians' memories during the Second World War in northern Norway. Characteristics of the ideological war against the Soviet Union, mistreatment of Soviet prisoners of war, civilian forced labour in northern Norway, Norwegians memories and contact with the Soviet prisoners, the politics of memory and repatriation are demonstrated. ... -
Sámi Myths and Medieval Heritage
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)Sámi landscapes are pluralistic and contain traces of a variety of activities occurring in the past and present. This includes remains of medieval houses and hunting installations that are different from the ones used in later Sámi contexts. The Sámi have created their own interpretations of these enigmatic features in the landscape, relating, for instance, so-called ‘Stállo’ house grounds, reindeer ... -
Introduction: Currents of Saami pasts
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)A scientific field is a constant process, and, as all processes, it is defined by dialectics, since standpoints are only defined in opposition to something else. Saami archaeology is no exception, and this field emerged precisely because of oppositions, when political conflicts enforced the realization of a lack of consideration of the Saami presence in the prevailing understanding of the past in ... -
Sticky structures and opportunistic builders - The construction and social role of longhouses in northern Norway
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The longhouse has been a turning point for research on prehistoric farming societies in Scandinavia for several decades. Yet, no comprehensive study has been made of this house type and its context, variations and social implications in the Far North. In this chapter, we present the currently available longhouse material within the three northernmost counties of Norway. The 50 longhouses that have ... -
Living with socialism: Toward an archaeology of a post-soviet industrial town
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020-11-08)While the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, it left a heavy legacy in the form of industrial towns, residential buildings, infrastructure networks, and ecological damage that extends the Soviet Union’s effective history into the present day. This paper explores this legacy through the perspective of contemporary archaeology to better understand how material culture from the Soviet period is being ... -
Old-age mortality and social class in northern Norway in the first half of the twentieth century
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-13)The number of studies on social inequality in mortality in Norway before 1960 is limited and they often focus on early life outcomes. Little is known about socioeconomic differences in old-age mortality before the emergence of the welfare state. Linked census and church records from the Historical Population Register of Norway were used to study a sample of 10,457 men and women born 1841–1870 ... -
Ei ny religiøs rørsle tek form
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)13.3.2012 vart Sjamanistisk Forbund godkjent som eige trussamfunn av fylkesmannen i Troms. Godkjenninga innebar oppretting av ein sjamanistisk landsorganisasjon og eit fylkeslag for Tromsø kommune. I søknaden til Fylkesmannen går det fram at forbundet er særleg oppteke av å forvara den samiske og norrøne sjamantradisjonen. Forbundet ynskjer å opna for eigne sjamanistiske seremoniar knytt til dåp, ... -
Norges siste hekseprosess i Kvæfjord
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2021) -
"Festung Norwegen" and slave labourers from the East
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)Between 1941 and 1945, 100,000 Soviet prisoners of war were sent to Norway. More than 90,000 of these Soviet prisoners were soldiers from the Red Army.1 Nearly 7000 of the prisoners were civilian Soviet forced labourers, or so-called ‘Ostarbeiter’. The prisoners were mainly used in the building of railroads, Highway 50, runways, and fortresses along the coastline.2 “Festung Norwegen” were built with ... -
Review: Art in the Archaeological Imagination Dragoş Gheorghiu: Oxbow Books, Oxford, 2020. 144 pp. ISBN 978-1-78925-352-89
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021) -
Minnediplomati i grenseland. De russisk-norske patriotiske minneturene 2011–2019
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-08)This article traces the development and narrative staging in Russian media of the so-called Russian-Norwegian patriotic memory tours that took place from 2011 to 2019 to celebrate a heroic story of WWII Red Army soldiers and Norwegian partisans in Soviet intelligence service. The article concludes that the tours were initiated by Russian state and state-affiliated actors who exported military-patriotic ... -
Augustins underfulle alminnelighet
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020)I et tilbakeblikk skriver Geir Hellemo nylig følgende om Augustins Bekjennelser: «Jeg hadde lest den tidligere. Da så jeg bare Augustins strenge blikk. Jeg tror det var fordi jeg leste ham med pietistisk fargede øyne» (Gud i en gudløs verden). Noen år tidligere har åpenbart en annen forståelse av Augustin gjort seg gjeldende: «Jeg tar ikke munnen for full når jeg sier at Augustin har fornyet mitt ... -
Global Indigeneity on the Move. The World Drum - Afterlives, Drift Matter, and Object Agency
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)In October 2006 a drum embarked on what is possibly the most extensive journey of any drum at any time. The journey’s ambitions were similarly grand: to serve as a wakeup call to the needs of Mother Earth by linking people, things, and places. What follows is my take on this project in the context of the reclaiming of drums in Sápmi and globalizing discourses on Indigenous religion(s), as well ...